Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Thousands join pro-regime rallies in Iran

- Associated Press letters@hindustant­imes.com

Tens of thousands of Iranians took part in pro-government demonstrat­ions in several cities across the country on Wednesday, Iranian state media reported, a move apparently seeking to calm nerves after a week of protests and unrest that have killed at least 21 people.

While the rallies showed support among Iran’s 80 million people for its clerically overseen government, smaller and smaller towns in the Iranian countrysid­e appear to be experienci­ng the unrest that has already swept through urban areas, according to protesters’ online videos.

Official and semi-official media did not immediatel­y offer new details of the unrest Wednesday. Demonstrat­ors’ videos correspond­ed with The Associated Press reporting from outside of Iran, though individual protesters themselves remain unreachabl­e. The protests for now also appear to remain leaderless.

The protests, the largest seen in Iran since its disputed 2009 presidenti­al election, began on Dec. 28 in Mashhad, Iran’s second-largest city and a bastion for hard-liners. While initially focusing on Iran’s flagging economy and rising food prices, they’ve morphed into demands for wholesale change in Iran’s theocratic government.

On Wednesday, state TV reported that demonstrat­ions took place in dozens of cities and towns, including Ahvaz, the capital of the oil-rich province of Khuzestan, the Kurdish town of Kermanshah in the country’s west and Qom, the religions capital of Shiite Islam in Iran.

Demonstrat­ors carried preprinted signs and Iranian flags, with state TV offering a swooping helicopter shot in Ahvaz to show their scale. Ahvaz and the wider Khuzestan province is home to many ethnic Arabs and has seen unrest amid the protests.

In Qom, state TV cameras focused on the Shiite clerics taking part, many wearing the black turbans identifyin­g them as direct descendant­s of the Prophet Muhammad.

The English-language Press TV broadcast Wednesday’s progovernm­ent rallies live, saying they sought to “protest the violence that has taken place over the last few nights in cities.” State TV said in Farsi that the demonstrat­ions served as an “answer to the protests” by “servants of the U.S.” as the pro-government demonstrat­ors called the protesters.

The rallies come after Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on Tuesday blamed days of protests across the country on meddling by “enemies of Iran.”

“Look at the recent days’ incidents,” Khamenei said. “All those who are at odds with the Islamic Republic have utilized various means, including money, weapons, politics and (the) intelligen­ce apparatus, to create problems for the Islamic system, the Islamic Republic and the Islamic Revolution.”

Khamenei avoided identifyin­g any foreign countries, although he promised to elaborate in the coming days. Undoubtedl­y high on his list is the United States.

TEHRAN:

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