Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Soon, Indian defence attaché at US navy Bahrain command

- Shishir Gupta shishir.gupta@hindustant­imes.com

India will have a military attaché in the US Naval Forces Central Command (NAVCENT) in Bahrain, defence ministry officials said on condition of anonymity, highlighti­ng what they term a “path-breaking” developmen­t that signals deeper defence cooperatio­n between the two countries.

The officials added that the Pentagon has also agreed to have an Indian military representa­tive at the Defence Innovation Unit Experiment­al (DIUx), a US government unit that funds private companies working on cutting-edge defence technologi­es.

According to the officials, the decisions were finalised during defence secretary Sanjay Mitra’s visit last week to the Pentagon, during which India and the US also decided to jointly participat­e in tri-service amphibious exercises off the Indian coast (including in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands) as well as increasing the scope of trilateral naval exercises with the Japanese Navy in the IndoPacifi­c. The decision to include the Australian Navy to make it a quadrilate­ral exercise is still a work in progress.

The bilateral decision to post an Indian defence attaché at the Bahrain Command has huge ramificati­ons as NAVCENT’s area of responsibi­lity includes the Red Sea, Gulf of Oman, Persian Gulf, and Arabian Sea. Comprising the Fifth Fleet and other forces, this Command is in charge of naval operations in Afghanista­n, Pakistan, and the oil-rich Gulf countries. It is also the lead player in anti-piracy and counter-terrorist operations conducted by the Combined Task Force 150 and 158.

Defence ministry officials said the Indian attaché in Bahrain will ensure that the US and Indian navies are on the same page. New Delhi’s perception of the Indo-Pacific is the area from the Gulf of Aden to the west coast of America. The Indian attaché will ensure better coordinati­on and logistic support for warships and aircraft carriers of the two countries.

The officials said that the idea of posting a representa­tive in the DIUx is to gain first-hand experience on how the Pentagon and the private sector work together for national security. This unit identifies and invests in companies, including startups that fulfil US Department of Defense hardware or software requiremen­ts. The Indian representa­tive will be able to identify solutions for the Indian military and explore which ones could work under the “Make in India” rubric.

As a sign of increasing naval cooperatio­n, the two countries are all for raising the complexity of the exercises, fostering joint training and validating standard operating procedures for amphibious operations. On December 21, the Indian Navy conducted a tri-services exercise off the coast of Kakinada in the Eastern Naval Command with landing ships from Andaman Nicobar Command participat­ing in the manoeuvres. With South Block taking administra­tive steps towards integrated theatre commands, the Andamans Command will soon become the hub of Indian Navy’s might in the Indian Ocean in order to ensure that sea lanes of communicat­ions are not obstructed and freedom of navigation is unhampered by any third aggressive power.

Interestin­gly, in US Navy’s definition, India comes under Hawaii-based Pacific Command. Delhi, for the past two decades, has pushed for a liaison with NAVCENT because the latter is responsibl­e for the Arabian Sea.

NEWDELHI: DEFENCE MINISTRY OFFICIALS SAID THE INDIAN ATTACHÉ IN BAHRAIN WILL ENSURE THAT THE US AND INDIAN NAVIES ARE ON THE SAME PAGE

Minister of state for external affairs MJ Akbar on Thursday said shared prosperity was the key to peace in the IndoPacifi­c region, which has emerged as the most prominent source of prosperity in the world.

Delivering the keynote address at a workshop on ‘Strategic Stability in the Indo-Pacific’ organised by the Institute of Defence Studies and Analyses think tank and the Londonbase­d Internatio­nal Institute for Strategic Studies, Akbar said today’s world was very different from what it was a hundred years ago. “In the political spaces that occupies the globe, a hundred years ago in 1919 there were only about 60 to 65 political spaces, you can call them nations or you can call them kingdoms or whatever you want,” he said.

“Today, there are around 195 countries. So it is a very different world and a very different phenomenon that we are facing.”

Akbar said this phenomenon had to be recognised by government­s and “recognised and corrected by ambitions of governance”.

In this, he said different regions in the world will be involved, including the Indo-Pacific “which is going to become, which has already become the most prominent source of prosperity in the world”.

NEW DELHI:

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