Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Bahrain finds largest oil field since 1932

- Bloomberg letters@hindustant­imes.com

Bahrain, the smallest energy producer in the Persian Gulf, discovered its biggest oil field since it started producing crude in 1932, according to the country’s official news agency.

The shale oil and natural gas discovered in a deposit off the island state’s west coast “is understood to dwarf Bahrain’s current reserves”, Bahrain News Agency reported, without giving figures. US consultant­s DeGolyer & MacNaughto­n Corp. evaluated the field, and Bahrain plans to provide additional details on Wednesday about the reservoir’s “size and extraction viability,” BNA reported.

Bahrain’s energy industry is overshadow­ed by the world’s biggest oil and gas producers. It sits between Saudi Arabia, the largest oil exporter, and Qatar, the biggest shipper of liquefied natural gas. Bahrain has crude reserves of 124.6 million barrels — fewer than Poland — and 92.03 billion cubic metres of natural gas, according to the CIA Factbook. Saudi Arabia, by comparison, has 266.5 billion barrels of crude reserves, while Qatar has 24.3 trillion cubic metres of gas.

The find could “provide a much needed boost to Bahrain’s fiscal accounts,” Ehsan Khoman, head of research for the Middle East and North Africa at Mitsubishi UFJ in Dubai, said on Monday. “However, it is too early at the current juncture to estimate the potential increase in hydrocarbo­n receipts until further guidance is provided.”

Bahrain discovered the offshore Khaleej Al Bahrain Basin as it seeks to expand output capacity at its wholly owned Bahrain Field to 100,000 barrels a day by the end of the decade. The country is pumping about 45,000 barrels of oil a day from its Bahrain Field, and it shares income from a deposit with Saudi Arabia that produces about 300,000 barrels a day.

It is currently bound by the global agreement among major oil producers to limit production to reduce global inventorie­s.

DUBAI:

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