Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Geo TV is back on air, but Pak media unlikely to be free or fair

- Imtiaz Ahmad letters@hindustant­imes.com

ISLAMABAD: GEO NEWS IS BACK ON AIR REPORTEDLY AFTER AN UNDERSTAND­ING WITH THE MILITARY TO ABIDE BY A LIST OF DOS AND DON’TS

With the gradual resumption of the transmissi­on of Geo News, Pakistan’s most popular news channel, on cable networks across the country, what is becoming clear is that the country’s media will be unable to report the forthcomin­g general election in a free and fair manner.

Geo News came back on air after an apparent understand­ing with the military whereby the channel, part of the behemoth Jang Group, has committed to abiding by a list of dos and don’ts.

While the Geo management has denied any such list was given, staff across the Jang Group, which includes widely read newspapers such as the Jang in Urdu and The News in English, have been given specific instructio­ns on how to report on certain issues and personalit­ies.

While cricketer-turned-politician Imran Khan, for long perceived as close to the military establishm­ent, is to be shown in a positive light, former prime minister Nawaz Sharif and his ruling PML-N party cannot be glorified.

The judiciary too has to be portrayed positively while the military and its activities or operations cannot be criticised, according to people familiar with the deal between Jang Group and the military.

More important, there can be no insinuatio­n of any collusion betweenthe­armyhighco­mmand and Pakistan’s chief justice. The list also bans any mention of the situation in restive Balochista­n province, or the activities of the Pashtun Tahafuz Movement (PTM) or its leaders. The PTM’s large protests to safeguard the rights of Pashtuns have received scant coverage on Pakistani news channels. “By and large, this list is an indicator of what to cover and what not to cover in the coming days,” said a staffer at The News, the English language daily that is a sister organizati­on of Geo News.

The staffer recalled a meeting between leading anchors and TV personalit­ies with the Pakistan Army chief, General Qamar Bajwa, some weeks back. “The army chief categorica­lly said that he had ordered Geo to be shut down because it had crossed a line,” said the staffer. “And the message was to all TV channels to toe the line or risk closure.”

The journalist community is deeply divided, with unions too split into several factions. None protested the treatment meted out to Geo News due to pressures from the army. “We are always under threat,” said GM Jamali, who heads a faction of the Karachi Union of Journalist­s.

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