Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Indian doctors seen as its architects

- Prasun Sonwalkar prasun.sonwalkar@hindustant­imes.com

As Britain’s National Health Service (NHS) completes 70 years, Indian doctors who worked for it over the decades are being hailed not only for their contributi­on but for their central role in its developmen­t as “architects” and “lifeblood”.

Set up in 1948 to provide free medical services to all, NHS faced a major shortage in the initial years (as it does now), particular­ly in areas considered “inner-city” and populated by working class people, where white British profession­als were loathe to serve.

Educated under a medical syllabus influenced by the legacy of the British Empire, Indian doctors came to the UK to train and settled to pursue careers in the NHS. Their role is the focus of a new exhibition at the Royal College of General Practition­ers (RCGP) from Thursday.

There are as many as 1,724 doctors on the register with the surname Patel.

Indian doctors are also reflected in popular British culture, for example The Indian Doctor, BBC’s five-part television drama set in a south Wales mining village in the 1960s, which starred Sanjeev Bhaskar and Ayesha Dharker and was telecast in 2010.

Julian M Simpson, author of a book on doctors from India and South Asia, said: “Doctors from the Indian subcontine­nt were not just contributi­ng to the NHS, they were its very lifeblood. We should acknowledg­e they were among the architects of the NHS.”

The exhibition acknowledg­es they often faced racial discrimina­tion and, for women, sexual and racial discrimina­tion, when applying for jobs.

Shiv Pande, who gained his medical qualificat­ion in Indore and moved to the UK in 1971 to work at the London Chest Hospital, said: “Due to discrimina­tion, I couldn’t get further in cardiothor­acic surgery and had to move into general practice. But it was a nice move as I could do more for my patients.”

Iran has the fourth largest crude oil reserves and around a fifth of the planet's natural gas. After the nuclear deal, sanctions on oil exports were lifted and Iran's trade soared. If the deal collapses, the sanctions will be back in place, which would adversely affect global oil prices Boeing and Airbus have agreed to sell Iranian airlines a combined 200 planes. If the deal collapses, sanctions placed by the US will make it impossible for them to honour their deals, and will potentiall­y have massive lay-offs, especially in the US

LONDON: THE LATEST FIGURES SHOW THERE ARE 25,711 DOCTORS WHO GAINED THEIR QUALIFICAT­IONS IN INDIA, THE LARGEST COUNTRY GROUP IN THE NHS FROM OUTSIDE UK.

After sanctions were lifted, travel operators took advantage of the renewed interest in Iran as a business and tourist destinatio­n. British Airways and Lufthansa began direct flights as Iranian authoritie­s relaxed visa requiremen­ts. Many internatio­nal hotel chains also opened store in Iran Once the sanctions were lifted, Iran's economy soared, but experts say it is still fragile. Uncertaint­y about the nuclear deal has caused the rial to fall in recent weeks, bringing back memories of the December 2017 protests in Iran over inflation

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