Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Chinese military stages drill in Tibet to learn lessons from 1962 war

- Sutirtho Patranobis spatranobi­s@hindustant­imes.com

China’s People’s Liberation Army (PLA) staged a military drill in the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) this week to test civilian-military integratio­n and logistics, two factors that experts said had influenced the 1962 war with India.

Experts told state media the drill was important in the context of the war of 1962, when China was unable to protect its “fruits of victory” - despite support from local Tibetans - because of the lack of sustained logistical support for the military.

The drill was the latest in a series of military exercises the PLA has conducted in Tibet following last year’s military standoff at Doklam that sent ties with India into a tailspin. Since then, the two sides have moved to put the relationsh­ip on an even keel.

Zhang Wenlong, head of the command logistics support department, told official Xinhua news agency the manoeuvre was aimed at assessing a new civilianmi­litary integratio­n strategy in the region after a reshuffle of the military system. The PLA has adopted this strategy to overcome problems in personnel survival, material supply, rescue and emergency maintenanc­e and improved logistics support capabiliti­es, he said.

Xinhua reported that a “local petroleum company supplied fuel immediatel­y when the armoured unit ran out of fuel and the city government of Lhasa delivered a steady flow of food to soldiers after a day of mock battle”.

“The biggest challenge of battle at the high altitude is to provide sustainabl­e logistics and armament support. In the 1962 China-India border conflict, China failed to protect its fruits of victory due to poor logistics support. Although local Tibetan residents provided soldiers with temporary support, it was not sustainabl­e,” Song Zhongping, a military expert, was quoted as saying by Global Times tabloid.

“The drill showed that military-civilian integratio­n is a feasible strategy and could help form stronger combat power,” he added.

A state media report said, “Analysts hailed the drill, which cooperated with local companies and government, as an important move toward military-civilian integratio­n, a strategy to realise the country's goal of building a strong military in the new era.”

BEIJING:

 ?? FILE / CHINA MILITARY ?? Chinese tanks during a training exercise.
FILE / CHINA MILITARY Chinese tanks during a training exercise.

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