Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Zimbabwe opposition rejects Mnangagwa’s victory as ‘fake’

- Agence FrancePres­se letters@hindustant­imes.com

DEADLOCK Nelson Chamisa declares ‘day of mourning for democracy’, riot police break up oppn press conference

: Zimbabwe’s opposition on Friday rejected what it said were the “fake” results of landmark elections in which President Emmerson Mnangagwa was declared victor.

The former ally of Robert Mugabe won 50.8% of the vote in Monday’s historic first polls since the autocrat’s ousting last year, according to the Zimbabwe Election Commission,just enough to avoid a run-off against opposition leader Nelson Chamisa, who scored 44.3%. Chamisa, who has lashed out at what he called “unverified fake results”, was due to give a press conference in the capital Harare on Friday but it was broken up by several dozen riot police armed with tear gas cannisters.

Tense exchanges followed as police ejected journalist­s from the hotel, but Chamisa’s spokesman said shortly after that the press conference would go ahead.

Mnangagwa, who was chosen as Mugabe’s successor in the ruling ZANU-PF party in November after the brief military interventi­on that deposed him, hailed the election result as a “new beginning” for Zimbabwe.

Opposition allegation­s of foul play had already sparked a deadly crackdown on protesters in Harare on Wednesday when troops opened fire, killing six.

Soldiers and police had cleared the city centre Thursday as the government vowed not to tolerate any more protests, but by Friday the streets and markets were crowded as usual. In the suburb of Mbare, jubilant ZANU-PF supporters waved party banners as music blared from a car.

“This is a new Zimbabwe, we are happy,” said Tendai Mugadzi, a 32-year-old IT specialist. He was untroubled that Mnangagwa had won by a wafer-thin margin.

“It just shows that this was a free and fair election,” he said.

Chamisa blasted the handling of the election, writing on Twitter: “The level of opaqueness, truth deficiency, moral decay & values deficit is baffling.”

But President Cyril Ramaphosa of neighbouri­ng South Africa swiftly called for political leaders to accept the result, calling Mnangagwa to congratula­te him. Ramaphosa expressed concern over the protest deaths, but said the opposition “must follow legal remedies provided for in the constituti­on and electoral law” if they disputed the results.

“Mnangagwa’s task was not just to win the election, but to convince the internatio­nal community of a new Zimbabwe by winning it cleanly and fairly,” said Charles Laurie of analysts Verisk Maplecroft.“Questions over his government’s conduct at the polls means Mnangagwa drags virtually all of Mugabe’s baggage.”

HARARE

A member of the Karanga - the largest clan of Zimbabwe's majority Shona community, Mnangagwa (75) became the country's spymaster during the 1980s civil conflict, in which thousands were killed

Zimbabwe Defence Forces troops and tanks gather around capital Harare and seize key areas of the city. The next day, the ZDF issues a statement saying Mugabe is safe but under house arrest

Mugabe bows to pressure and quits, ending his 37-year grip on power

Mnangagwa is sworn in as president, promising that elections due in 2018 will go ahead

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