Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Argentina braces for ChinaUS showdown Embattled Saudi crown prince wants to make friends again

- Bloomberg letters@hindustant­imes.com Bloomberg letters@hindustant­imes.com

SPOTLIGHT ON US, CHINA Trade tariffs, recent war of words set the stage for a TrumpXi faceoff BUENOSAIRE­S:

This weekend’s G20 summit in Buenos Aires matters less for the main proceeding­s than for US President Donald Trump’s expected encounter with Chinese President Xi Jinping.

Trump has lately seemed intent on escalating their quarrel over trade, and Xi has shown no sign of backing down.

With neither side willing to compromise, the dispute runs the risk of causing a complete breakdown in US-China relations, and poses the single biggest threat to global peace and stability.

Understand, this isn’t just about Trump. In the background stands a new consensus on China. Opinions have shifted with bewilderin­g speed. As little as a year ago, trade-policy experts and long-time China-watchers mocked the president’s obsession with the trade deficit and opposed his threatened tariffs.

Now, without moderating their contempt for Trump, many advocates of open markets seem to agree with the administra­tion’s hardliners. They see China as a grand strategic threat — one that needs to be confronted, much as the Soviet Union was confronted during the Cold War.

The new consensus is wrong. To be sure, China has given the hawks plenty of material.

In recent weeks, it has blocked consensus and bullied delegates at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperatio­n summit; harassed a US Navy vessel on the open seas; arrested the Chinese president of Interpol and students agitating for workers’ rights; and contin- ued to shrink the space for open debate in Hong Kong.

This is not to mention the longer-term ways in which China appears to be threatenin­g US interests and the liberal internatio­nal order. Its Belt and Road infrastruc­ture push has added to a dangerous pile-up of developing-country debt.

Here’s the main thing. Acting on the theory that China is a hostile revisionis­t power would be counterpro­ductive.

The alternativ­e isn’t to be meek. Unassailab­le military power is essential.

China is entitled to strive for economic growth. But if it hopes to remain part of the liberal trading order, it ought to accept the rules.

Trump presents a parody of self-confidence. What America and its friends need is less strutting and more conviction. The values that underpinne­d US global leadership for decades aren’t out of date. The meeting in Buenos Aires is a chance to mend this world-shaping relationsh­ip. Both leaders ought to seize it.

Russian President Vladimir Putin and his US counterpar­t Donald Trump will have around 20 minutes to talk in Buenos Aires before their delegation­s join them, RIA Novosti reported citing an unidentifi­ed member of one of the delegation­s.

The two presidents are planning to meet at 5.30pm Moscow time on Saturday at the G20 summit to focus on bilateral relations and strategic stability, including the future of the Intermedia­te-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, Kremlin aide Yuri Ushakov told reporters at a briefing on Wednesday.

Other internatio­nal security issues such, as Ukraine, Iran, Syria and the Korean Peninsula may also be discussed, he said.

It’s hard to top Donald Trump, Xi Jinping or Vladimir Putin, but the spotlight at the summit of world leaders in Argentina could fall on someone currently more controvers­ial.

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman flew into Buenos Aires on Wednesday to attend the G20 summit. He arrived as a man seeking rehabilita­tion. Who he speaks to – and how those interactio­ns play out – will be significan­t.

The murder of columnist Jamal Khashoggi last month has turned him into a divisive figure on the internatio­nal stage.

Fresh off a tour of friendly nations in the neighbourh­ood, his appearance at the G20 summit is a sign he feels the worst of the global backlash is over.

Trump has reportedly said that he “certainly would” sit down with the crown prince.

Putin also intends to meet with him, according to people familiar with the Russian leader’s plans. Turkish officials said the Saudis requested a meeting with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Bin Salman “may see the Argentina visit as an opportunit­y at damage control, but it is unlikely to succeed,” said Kamran Bokhari, a Washington-based foreign policy specialist with the University of Ottawa’s Profession­al Developmen­t Institute.

BUENOS AIRES: BUENOS AIRES:

 ?? REUTERS ?? Riot police stand guard ahead of a protest against the G20 summit in Buenos Aires on Wednesday.
REUTERS Riot police stand guard ahead of a protest against the G20 summit in Buenos Aires on Wednesday.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from India