Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Pak still poor on terror financing, says report

AHEAD OF FATF MEET Compliant with only one of 40 recommenda­tions

- Rezaul H Laskar letters@hindustant­imes.com

NEWDELHI: Days ahead of a meeting of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) that will consider whether to blacklist Pakistan, an official report has found the country is fully compliant with only one of 40 recommenda­tions made by the global watchdog to counter terror financing and money laundering.

The report will be among materials to be considered by the FATF’S plenary and working group meetings in Paris from October 13 to 18. The intergover­nmental body is expected to decide whether to retain Pakistan in the watchdog’s “grey list” or downgrade its status to the “black list”, which could entail extensive economic sanctions and impact a $6-billion bailout programme with the IMF.

Pakistan was placed on the grey list last year, and a string of assessment­s by FATF and the Asia Pacific Group (APG), a regional body that monitors compliance with the watchdog’s terror financing standards, have found that the country has failed to deliver on most components of a 27-point action plan.

The new “mutual evaluation report” by APG states Pakistan should make “fundamenta­l improvemen­ts” in investigat­ing and prosecutin­g cases related to raising and use of funds by groups such as Lashkar-e-taiba (LET), Jaish-e-mohammed (JEM), Jamaat-ud-dawah (JUD), Falah-e-insaniyat Foundation (FIF), al-qaeda, Islamic State, Taliban, and Haqqani Network.

In its list of “priority actions” to be taken, the report states: “Pakistan should adequately identify, assess and understand its ML/TF (money laundering/ terror financing) risks including transnatio­nal risks and risks associated with terrorist groups operating in Pakistan such as Da’esh, AQ, JUD, FIF, LET, JEM, HQN, and this should be used to implement a comprehens­ive and coordinate­d risk-based approach to combating ML and

TF.”

Of 40 technical recommenda­tions made by FATF to counter money laundering and terror financing, the report showed Pakistan was “fully compliant” only with a recommenda­tion for secrecy laws for financial institutio­ns, non-compliant on four, partially compliant on 26, and largely compliant on nine.

The report also gave Pakistan a “low” rating for effectiven­ess

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