Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Amazon invests ₹4,473 crore in India businesses

- Ridhima Saxena and M Sriram ridhima.s@livemint.com

AMAZON HAS INVESTED ₹3,400 CRORE IN AMAZON SELLER SERVICES, ₹900 CRORE IN AMAZON PAY AND ₹172.50 CRORE IN AMAZON RETAIL INDIA

MUMBAI: Global e-commerce giant Amazon Inc. has infused $631 million (₹4,472.50 crore) into its Indian subsidiari­es, including Amazon Seller Services, Amazon Pay and Amazon Retail, show filings with the registrar of companies.

The e-commerce giant has invested ₹3,400 crore in Amazon Seller Services, its online marketplac­e arm, ₹900 crore in its payments platform Amazon Pay (India), and ₹172.50 crore in Amazon Retail India.

Mint couldn’t ascertain how Amazon plans to utilize the funds for the three subsidiari­es.

The developmen­t comes even as its rival Flipkart applied for government licences to set up a new local entity, Flipkart Farmermart, which will focus on food retailing in India. Flipkart is expected to pump in ₹2,000 crore initially in the business, with further investment­s as it expands the supply chain, storage and logistics for the new business.

Flipkart is looking to cash in on its parent, Walmart’s expertise in food retailing, which accounts for a major chunk of the American firm’s business. Walmart runs a cash-and-carry business in India and has partnershi­ps with farmers across the country.

Flipkart’s move shows the food and grocery space is emerging as the next battlefron­t for e-commerce companies. In August, Kishore Biyani’s Future group had said that Amazon was picking up a 49% stake in Future Coupons, which holds about 7.3% stake in Future Retail through convertibl­e warrants, the company which owns Biyani’s Bigbazaar retail chain. Future Retail has a network of more than 1,500 stores across various formats, including 293 Bigbazaar stores. Earlier,

Amazon had also picked up a minority stake in supermarke­t chain More.

The latest round of investment comes at a time when the Jeff Bezos-owned e-commerce giant’s India business has witnessed narrowing losses.

Amazon Seller Services saw a 9.5% year-on-year fall in loss to ₹5,685 crore in 2018-19, PTI reported on Tuesday, citing documents sourced from business intelligen­ce platform Tofler. Further, its sales grew 55% to ₹7,778 crore in 2018-19 over the previous fiscal year.

Even as Amazon Seller Services cut losses, it was hit by the poor performanc­e of its payments business. Amazon Pay India, which competes with the likes of Paytm, Flipkart’s Phonepe and Google Pay, recorded widening losses of ₹1,160.8 crore in FY19 from ₹334.20 crore in FY18, as per Tofler. Amazon’s combined losses in India in FY19 were over ₹7,000 crore.

Flipkart has reportedly dominated the festive sales season this year, with around 60% share of the standalone gross merchandis­e value. Along with Flipkart group entities such as Myntra and Jabong, its has around 63% market share in India, according to the October 8 report by market research firm Redseer Consulting. Last year, Flipkart had a 51% share of festive season sales. Amazon had a 30% market share during the festive season sale, the Redseer report added.

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