Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Bridging the skill gap through effective vocational training

- Dr Narendra Shyamsukha letters@hindustant­imes.com

Let us start with harsh realitiest­he rate of employabil­ity in India has noted a sharp decline in the past few years. Gone are the days when India was considered rich in talent- apt skilling is something that the youth are lacking. Naturally, it shows- reports say that 95% Indian technical/ nontechnic­al graduates are unemployab­le, giving rise to what people coin as an “Industry-institute gap”. At present, nearly 80 per cent of new entrants to the country’s workforce get little or no opportunit­y for skills education. Merely 2.5% of our workforce is exposed to formal vocational training.

ENROLLING IN A VOCATIONAL TRAINING INSTITUTE OR HANDS-ON SKILL TRAINING COURSE CAN BE HELPFUL FOR THOSE SEEKING WORK

CHALLENGES OF SKILL GAP

The evolution of talent acquisitio­n is something that the leading institutio­n and educationa­l bodies should take note. The focus has shifted to experienti­al knowledge as major organizati­ons are dawning to the importance of acquiring the brightest talent. A strong hike in market profitabil­ity is linked to having the right kind talent to understand the pulse of the market and channelize that insight into elevating organizati­onal value in the right direction.

Despite this, the rise of the skill gap is alarming- desired s ki l l s are g r e at l y l acki ng amongst today’s youth. To cope up to the uncertaint­ies of the market, one needs to have the ability to think on his feet. A prepared individual can cope up with its variances and still emerge with zeal to learn and contribute greatly to the growth of the market. Unfortunat­ely, the sluggish educationa­l system, paired with the directionl­ess intent of students, makes it difficult for this gap to be bridged. The key here is to integrate vocational skilling, into the educationa­l framework, emboldenin­g the learning experience of students. For a densely populated like India, skilling is the golden wand that can elevate the living standards and transform the nation into the leading skilling hub.

IMPORTANCE OF VOCATIONAL TRAINING INSTITUTES

Yet, there needs to be a direction as only industry-relevant education and skill-based training can augment the portfolio, where vocational training institutes plays a big role. A host of industries require such trainingre­tail, tourism, cosmetolog­y, or traditiona­l crafts, cottage industry and many more. Enrolling in a vocational training institute or hands-on skill training course can be of great help to candidates looking out for employment opportunit­ies.

These training institutes aids student’s in master in soft skills, from expanding their business vocabulary and increasing their speaking skills, to writing customized e-mails for clients, and preparing interestin­g PowerPoint presentati­ons etc, to increase the individual market value of the students. Students can also leverage the network of employers and colleges these instates have, to maintain coordinati­on with industry.

Finally, the accreditat­ions and c e r t i f i c at i ons gai ned through the tenure can add value to job seekers.

GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE ENTITIES MUST WORK TOGETHER

At present, the requiremen­t for the proper administra­tion of vocational education by various states government and better co-ordination between different state department­s and agencies, is rising as industries clamour about to find relevant talent . While there is a place for promises, what the Indian educationa­l scenario needs is an actionable approach.

Of late, courses in computer programmin­g and electronic­s have started as part of government­s’ skill developmen­t programs and yet, they lack the fire. These verticals need to be systematiz­ed and accelerate­d, via the help of private entities. While several government agencies and private institutes have engaged in a tryst to impart skill education in India, here is little coordinati­on between them, making the path precarious. Yet, hope is there as several companies are partnering with various state and Central government department­s in offering skillbuild­ing programs for the country’s potential workforce in diverse sectors including agricultur­e, IT-ITES, retail, telecom, banking, accounting, finance etc. With such institutio­ns, the draught of employabil­ity can be replenishe­d as India powers ahead to edge over other nations, in terms of skilled man force.

 ??  ?? Most new entrants do not get skill growth opportunit­ies
MINT/FILE
Most new entrants do not get skill growth opportunit­ies MINT/FILE

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