China exports shrink for 4th straight month in Nov
TRADE WAR Exports to the US were down 23%, the 12th straight monthly decline
BEIJING: China’s exports in November shrank for the fourth consecutive month, underscoring persistent pressures on manufacturers from the Sino-us war but growth in imports may be a sign that Beijing’s stimulus steps are helping to stoke demand.
The 17-month long trade dispute has heightened the risks of a global recession and fuelled speculation that China’s policymakers could unleash more stimulus as growth in the world’s secondlargest economy cooled to nearly 30-year lows.
Overseas shipments fell 1.1% from a year earlier last month, customs data showed on Sunday, compared with a 1.0% expansion tipped by a Reuters poll of analysts and a 0.9% drop in October.
Exports to the US were down 23%, the customs administration said on Sunday.
That was the worst result for exports to the US since February and the 12th straight monthly decline.
Imports unexpectedly rose 0.3% from a year earlier, marking the first year-on-year growth since April and compared with a 1.8% decline forecast by economists.
The better-than-expected import data may point to firming domestic demand after factory activity showed surprising signs of improvement recently, although analysts have noted the recovery could be difficult to sustain amid trade risks.
China’s trade surplus for November stood at $38.73 billion, compared with an expected $46.30 billion surplus in the poll and a $42.81 billion surplus recorded in October.
TRADE TENSIONS
Beijing and Washington are negotiating a first phase trade deal aimed at de-escalating a trade dispute but they continue to wrangle over key details.
A US House bill targeting China’s camps for ethnic Muslim minorities in Xinjiang and other bills supporting anti-government protesters in Hong Kong have have also angered Beijing, further clouding prospects for a deal.
US President Donald Trump said on Thursday trade talks with China are “moving right along,” striking an upbeat tone even as Chinese officials held fast to their line that existing tariffs must come off as part of an interim deal. Earlier in the week, though, Trump rattled global markets when he said a deal might have to wait until after the 2020 election.
Top White House economic adviser Larry Kudlow said on Friday that a December 15 deadline is still in place to impose a new round of US tariffs on some $156 billion of China’s remaining exports to the United States, but the president likes where trade talks with China are going, he added.
One Chinese official told Reuters that China will implement its own tariffs as a countermeasure if the December 15 tariffs go into place, which may dash any chance of a near-term trade deal.
Trump has demanded that China commit to specific minimum purchases of US agricultural products, among other concessions on intellectual property rights, currency and access to China’s financial services markets.
China’s trade surplus with the US for November stood at $24.60 billion, according to Reuters calculations based on customs data, easing from the previous month’s surplus of $26.45 billion.
China confirmed on Friday that it will waive import tariffs for some soybeans and pork shipments from the US.
DOMESTIC DEMAND Imports of copper rose 12.1% on t he previous month as an improvement in the manufacturing sector stoked higher demand for the red metal, customs data showed on Sunday. China’s factory activity gauge returned to growth for the first time in seven months in November, with a private survey showing activity expanding at the quickest pace in almost three years.