Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

Gau rakshak Sadhvi Kamal ‘didi’ inspired by Mother Teresa

- Deep Mukherjee

Sadhvi Kamal is always dressed in saffron, wears a long streak of vermillion on her forehead and insists no one calls her madam. “Call me didi,” she says.

Didi, a 39-year-old cancer survivor, was thrust into the spotlight recently after she forced the administra­tion in Rajasthan’s capital Jaipur to seal a hotel owned by a Muslim businessma­n for allegedly serving beef.

But she has been an activist for a long time and heads the Rashtriya Mahila Gau Raksha Dal, a self-styled cow protection group that operates in Rajasthan, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh where cow slaughter is banned.

With 2,200-odd women — and an undisclose­d number of men — as members, Sadhvi Kamal is unperturbe­d by allegation­s of being the law unto herself and restoring to violence for her crusade. “There are 13-14 police cases against me but police don’t bother me with them. Cow smugglers register fake cases against gau bhakts,” she says. The Sadhvi’s outfit is among many such fringe groups that became active after the Bjp-led government took over at the Centre.

The groups claim to protect cows from being taken to slaughter houses.

Critics, however, accuse them of attacking people, mostly from the Muslim community, merely on suspicion. The new chief minister of Uttar Pradesh, Yogi Adityanath, a vocal advocate of cow protection, has flagged the issue again and ordered a clampdown on cow smuggling and illegal slaughter houses.

Didi, who became a sadhvi at the age of 12, says she’s been a cow vigilante for two years and has rescued 583 cows. “As a child, I was impressed by the social work done by Mother Teresa,” she says, clarifying that she liked the founder of Missionari­es of Charity “only for her social work and nothing else”.

Born in Haryana, the Sadhvi grew up in Khetri in Jhunjhunu district of Rajasthan and apart from her recent role in the beef controvers­y in Jaipur, she also takes credit for a massive road jam in Choti Sadri in Pratapgarh district in June last year.

The traffic jam happened after a mob of around 150 people thrashed three alleged cow transporte­rs and stripped one of them.

The Sadhvi moves around in an SUV, which she says is often driven by ‘bacchas’ of the Gau Rakshak Dal.

Despite being a women’s organisati­on, it appears that women from her outfit are rarely seen at the time of intercepti­ng trucks and other vehicles suspected of smuggling bovines for slaughter.

“Women play a significan­t role after the action takes place as they are good in calming the situation. The men, on the other hand are good at intercepti­ng vehicles,” she adds.

When asked about the violence perpetrate­d by cow vigilantes such as the incident in Gujarat’s Una last year, when seven members of a Dalit family were beaten up by activists for skinning a dead cow, the Sadhvi says most of the reports are not entirely true.

“In most such cases it has been seen that the bovines which are skinned has been ‘murdered’ by lethal injections or sometimes by bludgeonin­g,” the Sadhvi adds.

Union finance minister Arun Jaitley, who got the additional charge of the defence ministry a week ago, has given the green light to widespread military reforms.

The reforms are based on a report by the Lt General (retired) DB Shekatkar committee, which made recommenda­tions on enhancing the combat potential of India’s three armed forces, rationalis­ing the defence budget, and improving the teeth-to-tail ratio. The committee set up by then defence minister Manohar Parrikar in 2015 submitted its report on December 21 last year.

Sources at the defence ministry headquarte­rs in South Block said Jaitley reviewed on March 18 a presentati­on on a new strategic partner policy, plans to create a chief of defence staff post, and restructur­ing of higher defence structures along with the Shekatkar committee report.

Two days later, he approved about 90 key recommenda­tions of the Shekatkar committee.

“The Shekatkar committee had apparently exceeded its brief with some 200 recommenda­tions. The defence ministry whittled it down to 120, of which some 90 were approved by Jaitley. The ministry expects all the proposals to be implemente­d in the next two years,” a senior official said.

Defence secretary G Mohan Kumar has written to the three services headquarte­rs to implement the proposals. The ball park figure of ₹25,000 crore is expected to be saved if the proposals for rebalancin­g military expenditur­e are implemente­d.

The panel wants the military to move out of non-core areas such as the National Cadet Corps, remove duplicity among the three services, and make institutio­ns such as the Defence Research and Developmen­t Organizati­on and ordnance factory boards more accountabl­e through project audits and by shelving outdated concepts.

“For instance, an entire Signals unit was tasked to listen to radio broadcasts from the 1962 war. This unit will be disbanded with the troopers redeployed into other tasks. The recommenda tions are not aimed at cutting jobs but making the military lean and thin,” the official said.

The Narendra Modi govern ment is expected to clear soon the creation of a CDS post and the strategic partner policy, which will boost the “Make in India” campaign in the defence sector.

A major recommenda­tion is that the defence budget should be 2.5% to 3% of the GDP. The com mittee called for redefining the revenue and capital heads in the budget.

In broad terms, revenue means money required to main tain the military, while capital is spent on acquisitio­n and modern isation. The army, with 1.3 mil lion personnel, could get the major chunk of the budget — above navy that has around 55,000 men and women, and the air force, which employs around 150,000.

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Sadhvi Kamal

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