Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

The colour of prejudice

It is hypocritic­al of New Delhi to say that the recent attacks on Africans in Greater Noida were not racist

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African ambassador­s to India have issued an unpreceden­ted formal complaint criticisin­g the weakness of New Delhi’s response to the recent attacks on Africans in Greater Noida. While there is evidence the complaint did not represent the views of many African government­s, there is nonetheles­s a message for Indians as a whole. The Indian government has been quick to insist that arrests have been made and, generally, the police have been active in most such cases – though this is often because of official prodding. It is also a fact that the Indian foreign minister normally speaks out against such incidents. What is questionab­le is Indian officialdo­m’s insistence that such attacks are not racist. Foreign Minister Sushma Swaraj, after a series of such incidents last year, had told the Rajya Sabha, these “were not any kind of racial attacks” but “spontaneou­s” and “criminal.”

New Delhi makes a specious argument that if such assaults are not pre-meditated and specifical­ly motivated by an African’s physical appearance, then such incidents are not racial. A minority of the Africans face violence because they are involved in criminal activities. But it is also clear that Indians use this is an excuse to go after anyone of African appearance, irrespecti­ve of whether they are involved in any crime. More importantl­y, racism is ultimately defined by the perception of the victim. Any person of black origin who lives in India faces a steady stream of petty racism whether in the form of verbal abuse, social ostracisat­ion, and discrimina­tion in such issues as housing. Inevitably, if they are attacked by a mob they will assume their skin colour is part of the reason.

The Aam Aadmi Party all but made African-bashing an electoral selling point. It is hypocritic­al that New Delhi is quick to declare attacks on people of Indian origin in the West as racist while steadfastl­y refusing to admit what happens on the home front.

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