Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

Attempting...

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The government is hopeful that the law will ensure healthcare, treatment and rehabilita­tion of persons with mental illness “in a manner that does not intrude on their rights and dignity. ”

The ministry had invited public comments on draft rules and regulation­s under the law last September.

After the President of India cleared the Mental Healthcare Bill, 2017, the health ministry formed an expert committee of mental healthcare profession­als to frame rules and regulation­s as is the standard protocol.

The committee submitted a draft that outlined the framework under which the law would come into force. The health ministry put out the draft in public domain, with a request for comments. After seven months of deliberati­ons, the ministry finalized and notified the rules for states to adopt. “We have put in a lot of effort to ensure that the rules don’t lack clarity. These will act as a reference point to manage persons with mental illness,” said a health ministry official on condition of anonymity. and progress.

An “Asia of rivalry” will hold the region back while an “Asia of cooperatio­n will shape this century”, he said.

India and China have displayed maturity in managing issues and ensuring a peaceful border, he said.

“No other relationsh­ip of India has as many layers as our relations with China…our cooperatio­n is expanding,” he added.

In a speech that was uncharacte­ristically bold for India, Modi took his “Act East” policy – the successor to former prime minister PV Narasimha Rao’s “Look East” policy of the 1990s – to its next logical step.

Modi, known for pursuing active diplomacy that marks a shift from India’s classical nonconfron­tational approach to foreign policy, spoke to an audience of about 500 delegates, including US defence secretary Jim Mattis and defence chiefs of more than 40 countries. Much of the speech was aimed at members of Asean as much as at China.

In an apparent reference to China’s Belt and Road Initiative that India has not joined, Modi said connectivi­ty unites a region but could succeed only if there is trust.

“There are many connectivi­ty initiative­s in the region. If these have to succeed, we must not only build infrastruc­ture, we must also build bridges of trust. And for that, these initiative­s must be based on respect for sovereignt­y and territoria­l integrity, consultati­on, good governance, transparen­cy, viability and sustainabi­lity,” he said.

“They must empower nations, not place them under impossible debt burden. They must promote trade, not strategic competitio­n.”

The speech was peppered with the term Indo-pacific, which Modi used 11 times, as he said India does not see the region as a “as a club of limited members” or a “grouping that seeks to dominate”.

“And by no means do we consider it as directed against any country…india’s vision for the Indo-pacific region is, therefore, a positive one,” he said.

“This region, and all of us, have benefited from globalisat­ion…but there is growing protection­ism – in goods and in services. Solutions cannot be found behind walls of protection, but in embracing change. What we seek is a level playing field for all,” he said.

India stands for an open and stable internatio­nal trade regime and will support such a rules-based environmen­t in the Indo-pacific Region too, Modi noted.

“There are shifts in global power...the foundation­s of the global order appear shaken. And, the future looks less certain,” he said. “For all our progress, we live on the edge of uncertaint­y, of unsettled questions and unresolved disputes; contests and claims; and clashing visions and competing models.”

Modi’s speech came a day after the US renamed its Hawaiibase­d Pacific Command as the Indo-pacific Command as a nod to India’s growing strategic influence in the region. It also comes at a time when the US and China are facing off in an increasing­ly likely trade war.

The Indo-pacific region is the key theatre in a potentiall­y more contentiou­s test of wills to dominate important sea lanes. So far, China has been unimpeded in its years-old effort to reclaim and militarise islands in disputed waters.

The US, which has patrolled these waters since World War 2, is not as dominant as it once was. Members of Asean have for years wooed India to play a more active role in the region by forging better trade links, a sentiment the US shares. Historical­ly, the Indian Navy, which is well regarded in these parts for its role in combating piracy, has over the decades built close ties with several countries in the region.

China, for its part, has made clear its intention to play a bigger role on the world stage. President Xi announced at the last Communist Party congress that China is now ready to “claim its place” on the world stage. This clearly marked a shift in Beijing’s thinking during Chairman Mao’s time, when the founder of modern China held that the country would first develop itself before waging any ideologica­l battles overseas.

In January, India hosted the ten Asean leaders on Republic Day. “The Asean-india Summit was a testimony of our commitment to Asean, and to our Act East policy,” Modi said. “For India,” declared Mr Modi, “no region now receives as much attention as this. And for good reasons.” On Wednesday, Modi met Indonesian President Joko Widodo. His talks with Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong on Friday included an agreement for continuous and institutio­nalised engagement between their navies, including exercises.

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