Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

Don’t go down this road: Plan to build homes, institute on city’s mangroves

Civic body plans a road through the Versova mangroves; may construct houses in the Mahulchemb­ur green belt

- Sanjana Bhalerao

MUMBAI:NOT just encroachme­nts, mangroves, which act as buffer zones for the city, are also at risk from the civic body.

Mangroves fall under the ‘natural area’ category, where no constructi­on is allowed. But in the developmen­t plan 2034, the Brihanmumb­ai Municipal Corporatio­n (BMC) has marked a road in the mangroves abutting the Rajiv Gandhi Technical Institute in Versova, demarcated mangroves adjacent to the refineries in the Mahul-chembur belt as special developmen­t zone (SDZ) (spaces allocated for affordable housing) and allocated a 323acre plot in Goregaon for National Law University. If the plan goes unopposed, the city could lose a large chunk of natural areas to rampant constructi­on in Mahul, Juhu-versova and Goregaon.

Mangroves are important for a city like Mumbai as they protect the shoreline from erosion and floods. They also help maintain water quality and support a wide variety of animals and birds. The presence of mangroves can be seen in Google Earth visuals, through which a road and plots pass. “Untouched land is being opened up for rampant constructi­on. No constructi­on is allowed on mangroves and they must be protected,” said Pankaj Joshi,

director, Urban Design Research Institute (UDRI), which has sent their objections.

Although the current environmen­tal norms don’t permit constructi­on on mangroves, activists and residents fear demarcatio­n in the DP could open them up for developmen­t at a later stage, if the rules are relaxed.

Environmen­talists have also expressed concerns over the provision in the DP, which has vested the right to change a natural area to an NDZ/SDZ to the municipal commission­er. A change can be made if the natural area does not fulfill the criteria set for it and with permission from the state government. Civic chief Ajoy Mehta had earlier promised the provision will be used only in case of errors where plots have been incorrectl­y marked as natural areas. The deputy director of town planning will hear these suggestion­s/objections. According to the corrigendu­m issued in June, DP 2034 will come into force from September 1.

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