Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

Fires at towers every 2 days: RTI

- Steffy Thevar

MUMBAI:A recent Right to Informatio­n (RTI) reply, which shows that high-rise buildings in the city have witnessed fire incidents almost every other day, has raised serious questions over the city’s vertical developmen­t and if the fire brigade is equipped.

The RTI reply sought by activist Shakeel Ahmed Shaikh said the city saw about 48,434 fire incidents from 2008 to June 2018, of which, 1,568 incidents were reported in high-rise buildings.

One of the tallest buildings in the city is about 320m, which is undergoing constructi­on at Lower Parel.

The fire brigade is equipped with a ladder reaching a maximum height of 90m, which is around 30 floors.

The RTI reply said that maximum fire incidents in high-rise buildings were reported from Zone 3, which includes areas of Bandra, Khar, Santacruz and Andheri; 496 fire incidents, which is almost 50% of the total high-rise incidents; followed by Zone 1, which includes areas like Fort, Colaba, Marine Drive Girgaum and Byculla (325) and then Zone 4 (289), which includes areas like Goregaon, Jogeshwari, Borivli and Malad.

Raising questions on the fire brigade’s contingenc­y, Ahmed said, “Are we compromisi­ng on safety due to lack of space. If the civic body cannot provide safety to a high-rise, why does it provide permission­s for higher FSIS?”

Meanwhile, a fire brigade official said, “Nowhere in the world does fire-fighting service have ladders reaching the topmost floors of their tallest buildings. Hence, in the Developmen­t Control Regulation­s (DCR), we have made it mandatory for high-rise buildings to have both active and passive fire-fighting systems.”

“We either try to douse the fire or evacuate people with these systems. Mumbai fire brigade is equipped as per internatio­nal standards,” he said.

The chief fire officer, PS Rahangdale, said that height of a ladder and height of a building have no relation during a fire fighting activity.

“Fire-fighting happens internally, so, we insist on internal fire-fighting systems for which we carry out random inspection­s and prosecute those who do not have such a system in place,” Rahangdale said.

Another officer said that due to presence of Navy and Coast Guard in Mumbai, the fire brigade can coordinate and airlift people in high-rise buildings.

Active fire-fighting systems include fire extinguish­ers, sprinklers and fire alarm systems while passive fire-fighting systems include fire resistant walls and floors and easy exit ways.

The fire officer also said there is only one 90 metre ladder in the fire brigade, which is kept at the Byculla fire brigade headquarte­rs.

There are a total of 20 ladders ranging from 25 metres in height to 90 metres. MUMBAI:THE proposed memorial of Shiv Sena founder Bal Thackeray could be constructe­d undergroun­d at the site of the mayor’s bungalow in Dadar.

The new plan, by architect Abha Narain Lambah, proposes to construct the memorial undergroun­d. The state government and the Brihanmumb­ai Municipal Corporatio­n (BMC) have allotted the mayor’s bungalow, which is a heritage structure, for setting up the memorial of Thackeray.

Constructi­ng the memorial undergroun­d will give the memorial an additional 9,000 square feet area without any changes to the existing bungalow and not cutting any trees on the plot on which the structure stands.

A senior Sena functionar­y said Sena chief Uddhav Thackeray did not wish to make major alternatio­ns to the place where the mayor’s bungalow stands today.

“He was clear that trees should not be cut, and did not want to disturb the heritage structure in any way. The plan for an undergroun­d memorial was proposed but it is not finalised yet,” the party functionar­y said.

The memorial will also have an art gallery, library, seminar hall, lecture hall and other utilities, a senior civic official confirmed.

Noted architect Shashi Prabhu, who is one of the members of the memorial’s trust, said the plan is not finalised yet.

“It would require clearance from the Heritage Committee, and also the BMC. Though I have not had a chance to look at the proposal, there are many aspects that would need to be taken care of including ventilatio­ns, air-conditioni­ng and so on, for an undergroun­d memorial,” he said.

A senior civic official from the Heritage Committee said, “The structure to be constructe­d over the ground at the entrance will be shortened in order to give visitors an unhindered view of the existing bungalow.”

While Lambah declined to comment on the proposal, Subhash Desai, senior Sena leader and general secretary of the trust, remained unavailabl­e for comment despite several attempts.

The state government has already given its nod to convert the bungalow into a memorial. The memorial will also have a guest house.

 ?? HT FILE ?? Four people died in a fire at Crystal Tower in Parel, on August 22.
HT FILE Four people died in a fire at Crystal Tower in Parel, on August 22.

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