Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

Time’s up: We’re done being quiet

- DEEPANJANA PAL

Last week, the Indian Twitterver­se was an education. From the comedy collective AIB, we learnt of “cognitive biases”, the formal term for sticking fingers in your ears and yelling “LA LA LA” to drown out the accusation­s of sexual harassment against a friend or colleague. We discovered that one of the lesser-known ways of dealing with chronic illness is to demand nude photos and send unsolicite­d, graphic images to women. Most importantl­y, thanks to women who chose to amplify the voices of victims by sharing their stories, we realised time’s up.

Between Thursday and Friday, the reputation­s of several Indian men — journalist­s, authors, photograph­ers, comedians — took a beating when women spoke up and alleged they’d been victims of abuse at their hands. There are, of course, those who think making anonymous claims of victimhood are ‘easy’ ways to get five minutes of fame.

The pragmatic reality, though, is that anonymity wears off quicker than lipstick when you’re making allegation­s, particular­ly those of sexual harassment. Also, if you’ve made up a false allegation, the chances of someone exposing you is high and if a shred of doubt sticks to your claim, that’s the end of your credibilit­y.

The most challengin­g part of speaking up is that in order to tell your story, you have to revisit the past. Trauma is a muscle memory and it can paralyse you. As you relive being a victim, you become vulnerable again and forget that you’re a survivor. You hate yourself for being weak, for ‘letting’ him do what he did, for not being able to stand up for yourself and others. Your abuser is a phantom presence, but the fact of your victimhood? That feels as bitter as cyanide.

All the allegation­s we heard last week have a few things in common: The abusers are male, have a network of support, and believe they’re entitled to women submitting to them.

At the heart of this smug complacenc­y is the conviction that talented men should be allowed bad behaviour, which in turn means women must be victimised for the greater good. Brought up to be pleasing and undisrupti­ve, most women are socialised into prioritisi­ng everyone else before themselves. Their trauma is of less value than the contributi­ons made by their abusers – he has a family that he provides for; is an artist whose work brings acclaim to the country. Next to such grand accomplish­ments, a woman’s suffering is painted as petty. Even voicing it is a selfish act. Take one for the team, ladies. Suffer for art (his art, that is).

For those rowdy ladies unwilling to swallow this spiel, there’s a different muzzle – the burden of proof. Never mind that our public life is full of leaders and spokespers­ons making unsubstant­iated claims. Those people we can take at face value, but not a woman with an allegation against a man.

There’s a lot to be said for filing complaints and establishi­ng records, but especially in cases of harassment, evidence and eyewitness­es are hard to come by. Also, the Indian legal system doesn’t inspire much confidence if you’re a victim. Take Bhanwari Devi, thanks to whom we have a law against sexual harassment in the workplace and who filed a case in 1995 against the men who gang-raped her. She is still awaiting a final verdict.

More recently, in 2016, photograph­er Mayank Katwal filed a defamation suit against the 36 women who accused him of sexual harassment. While the wheels of the legal bus go round and round, Katyal is organising festivals, including one dedicated to “women in the Himalayas”.

Under the circumstan­ces, is it surprising that women rely on whisper networks and lists like the one that Raya Sarkar compiled of sexual harassers in academia?

Some will argue that these online campaigns are frustratin­gly hollow – a story trends for a bit only to be replaced by a new point of outrage. It’s true that there is an unnerving informalit­y to all this because nothing’s on record and everything is a story.

Yet in this very same informalit­y is a strength – stories travel, from mouth to mouth, ear to ear; chipping away at old convention­s by slyly raising questions in a listener’s mind. If we’re going to change the way people think, it’ll be through the stories we tell and the ones we make sure are heard.

Even if it is in whispers and private messages, we’re talking and we’re finding our voices. We’re done being quiet.

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