Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

Time to look at the other, artistic side of the coin

- A gold Venetian ducat

used to spread messages and exert authority. The collectors hope the show will take history out of dry textbooks and offer a purse-led perspectiv­e of the past.

Consider the Venetian ducat, a gold coin introduced between 600 CE and 1,200 CE, when Indian kingdoms were financiall­y struggling, making their non-precious metal currency less desirable to foreign

traders. One side of the coin depicts Saint Martin blessing the king of Venice; the reverse bears a portrait of Christ. The ducat was widely used and is still found in interior pockets of Maharashtr­a.

“Some historians believe the traders wanted to spread word of the greatness of their emperors and religion in other continents,” says Lopes. “Many jewellers still mint commemorat­ive medals and coins called putli, which look like the Venetian ducat. You’ll find them in Vasai and Palghar.”

Also on display is the larin, a hairpin-shaped silver coin used during the reign of Adil Shah of Bijapur in the early 1600s.

“He wanted to make it easy for his subjects to carry money,” says Lopes. “This shape allowed women to fix the coins in their hair and for men to carry it on their belts.”

Mahesh Kalra, curator at the RBI Museum in Kolkata, says with ancient money, gold, silver and copper were not just valuable in themselves,. but for the inscriptio­ns and designs on them. Today, our pockets jingle with brass and stainless steel discs, not a monetary loss but an artistic one.

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