Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

WHAT IS MAN-IN-THE-MIDDLE (MITM) FRAUD

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The man-in-the-middle (MITM) fraud/attack is a type of cybercrime, in which a fraudster secretly relays and alters communicat­ion between two parties through emails to make victims believe they are directly communicat­ing with each other The fraudster hacks into the official e-mail id of a company, which is in public domain, and gains informatio­n about the transactio­ns that are to be made in future with another company After getting the required informatio­n, for instance, invoices of previous transactio­ns, the fraudster creates a fake e-mail id similar to the official e-mail id of beneficiar­y company and asks for money to be delivered to a new bank account

Insider could also leak informatio­n to hackers

accused hacked the email id of the client company. After reading and copying the contents of the invoice sent by the Mumbaibase­d firm, the accused deleted it. The accused then created a new email id, identical to that of the Mumbai firm.”

“Using the fake email id, the fraudster sent an email to the client company with the same contents, but a different bank account. The money was then transferre­d by the client into the accused’s bank account,” the officer said.

Officers from the BKC cyber cell have advised the client company to file a complaint with the local police in MP.

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