Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

Statesfina­llyclearai­rforanxiou­sfliers India now among 10 worst countries in Covid-19 cases

AIR TRAVEL BEGINS Passengers wade through labyrinth of state-specific rules

- Rhythma Kaul and Anisha Dutta letters@hindustant­imes.com HT Correspond­ent letters@hindustant­imes.com

Air travel across the country was set to resume on Monday, with all states finally agreeing to accept at least some flights but announcing varied quarantine and self-isolation rules for arriving passengers to address misgivings about infections being brought in from other cities.

Instead of following the national guidelines issued by the Union government for all departing and disembarki­ng passengers, many of the states chose to set their own rules: Karnataka, for instance, requires mandatory institutio­nal quarantine for passengers from worst-affected states, while Punjab and Meghalaya have made a swab test mandatory for arrivals.

Several states said passengers will be taken to a facility only if they show symptoms of fever or cough — in line with Union government guidelines released on Sunday — while several among them decided to additional­ly mandate or suggest self-isolation for either 14 or 28 days, even if a traveller is asymptomat­ic.

Some other states, such as Mizoram and Himachal Pradesh, said that only state residents will be allowed to enter the city from the airports.

The announceme­nts came a day after three states — Maharashtr­a, West Bengal and Tamil Nadu — requested the Union government to reconsider the decision to allow domestic flight operations to resume as it could lead to

All passengers to undergo thermal screening; only asymptomat­ic people can board flights

Passengers advised to download Aarogya Setu

Face masks mandatory throughout travel

People with symptoms to be taken to health facility. Decision on home or institutio­nal quarantine will depend on severity of symptoms and test result

All passengers advised to monitor their health for 14 days after travel, inform authoritie­s if they develop symptoms a spike in infections.

“It has been a long day of hard negotiatio­ns with various state government­s to recommence civil aviation operations in the country. Except Andhra Pradesh which will start on 26/5 and West Bengal on 28/5, domestic flights will recommence across the country from tomorrow,” civil aviation minister Hardeep Puri said in a tweet on Sunday evening.

In the morning, he spoke to

Maharashtr­a chief minister Uddhav Thackeray over video to convince the state to allow some flights to resume. Shortly after, Thackeray, in a press conference, said: “I spoke to civil aviation minister Hardeep Singh Puri today and told him that the Mumbai internatio­nal airport needs more time to resume its operations. Till the time the airport plans and fine-tunes operations, aviation ministry should initiate minimum possible domestic flights from Maharashtr­a from May 25.”

On Sunday evening, the ministry announced that some 50 flights will operate from Mumbai. “It’s extremely ill-advised to reopen airports in red zone. Mere thermal scanning of passengers, inadequate without swabs..,” Maharashtr­a home minister Anil Deshmukh said in a tweet before the two administra­tions came to an agreement.

With the highest oneday national surge of 6,634 new coronaviru­s disease (Covid-19) cases, India on Sunday overtook Iran to become the 10th biggest hot spot of the pathogen, which has rapidly swept the globe, claiming new epicentres across continents and leaving health care systems overwhelme­d in its wake.

The number of Covid-19 cases in the country stood at 138,474 on Sunday, nearly doubling over the course of 13 days, even as graded relaxation­s in the fourth phase of the national lockdown were likely to push up the contagion over the coming days.

New Covid-19 cases dropped to zero for the first time on Saturday in China, the country where the pandemic originated, but surged in India and ravaged South

America.

Experts say that in countries with weak health care systems and impoverish­ed population­s, fighting the virus has proven to be difficult.

Latin America has become the latest epicentre of the highly contagious disease. Brazil and Mexico reported record numbers of infections and deaths almost daily this week, fuelling criticism of their government­s for limited lockdowns.

India’s rate of new Covid-19 cases appears to be tracking that of Brazil. The country’s daily case count on Sunday was where Brazil’s stood about 15 days ago.

But infections also rose and intensive-care units were swamped in Peru, Chile and Ecuador, all countries praised for imposing early and aggressive shutdowns.

The latest 10,000 infections were recorded in two days. India recorded its first 10,000 Covid-19 cases in nearly 43 days.

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