Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

Academics, lawmakers criticise rule

- Press Trust of India letters@hindustant­imes.com

NEWDELHI: Prominent American academicia­ns and lawmakers have reacted sharply to the new US guidelines, calling it as "horrifying" and "cruel." The new regulation drew widespread backlash with many taking to social media to vent their anger. The American Council on Education (ACE), which represents university presidents, said the guidelines are "horrifying" and will result in confusion as schools look for ways to reopen safely. "On its face, the guidance released by the ICE is horrifying. While we would welcome more clarity about internatio­nal students studying in the United

States, this guidance raises more questions than it answers and unfortunat­ely does more harm than good," ACE President Ted Mitchell said in a statement.

"Regrettabl­y, this guidance provides confusion and complexity rather than certainty and clarity," Mitchell said.

Of particular concern is a stipulatio­n saying students won't be exempt from the rules even if an outbreak forces their schools online during the fall term. It's unclear what would happen if a student ended up in that scenario but faced travel restrictio­ns from their home country, said Terry Hartle, the council's senior vice president.

"ICE is clearly creating an incentive for institutio­ns to reopen, regardless of whether or not the circumstan­ces of the pandemic warrant it." The rule applies to holders of F-1 and M-1 non-immigrant visas, which allow non-immigrant students to pursue academic and vocational coursework, respective­ly.

Harvard University President Larry Bacow said in a statement that "we are deeply concerned that the guidance issued by US Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t imposes a blunt, one-size-fits-all approach to a complex problem giving internatio­nal students, particular­ly those in online programs, few options beyond leaving the country or transferri­ng schools." More than 1 million of the country's higher education students come from overseas, according to the nonprofit Institute of Internatio­nal Education.

US Senator Elizabeth Warren tweeted that “kicking internatio­nal students out of the US during a global pandemic because their colleges are moving classes online for physical distancing hurts students. It's senseless, cruel, and xenophobic. @Icegov and @Dhsgov must drop this policy immediatel­y.” Senator Bernie Sanders was also quick to attack the new guidelines.

Sanders, the Vermont independen­t, said the "cruelty of this White House knows no bounds." "Foreign students are being threatened with a choice: risk your life going to class in-person or get deported," Sanders said.

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