Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

MAKE TECH PART OF RTE: EXPERTS

- Ankita Bhatkhande

MUMBAI: More than a year after schools in the state and the country moved online, there is a pressing demand from educationi­sts and experts to cater to the technologi­cal gap in learning, with a large number of students still struggling to get access to smartphone­s, laptops and computers and thus remaining out of the education system.

A 16-page report of the India Task Force under the Lancet Covid-19 Commission titled Reopening Schools after Covid-19 closures has recommende­d making Right to Technology a fundamenta­l part of the Right to Education (RTE). One of the key recommenda­tions of the report consists of providing digital access to students. “Bridge the divide on priority basis through a combinatio­n of actions including but not restricted to improving access to internet connectivi­ty and devices to poorest children,” states the report.

As per a survey conducted by the state education department in February 2021, nearly 16% students from the state do not have access to any medium of communicat­ion (radio, TV or mobile phone) for online education. As per the data, over 26% students in the state do not have access to even a simple mobile phone.

Palghar had the highest number of students without access to any medium – 37.48% followed by Gadchiroli (36.23%) and Nandurbar (29.87%). Even in Mumbai, which has the highest penetratio­n of Whatsapp (70.33%), 3.58% students do not have access to a mobile, television or radio.

“The government­s have to creatively think of leveraging education budgets for next three-five years. Financial planning, student curriculum, teacher support, and parent engagement need to evolve. The technology gap has to be bridged,” said Madhukar Banuri, chief executive officer and co-founder of Leadership for Equity, a Pune-based NGO.

Ghanshyam Sonar, convenor of the All India Right to Education Forum said that students need to be provided devices along with internet connectivi­ty on a priority basis in the new academic year that is set to begin for most state schools in June.

“A realistic assessment on the requiremen­ts is already expected to be in. The government should now work on bridging the gap between the privileged and the underprivi­leged students because they have got enough time to do so for the last one year,” he added.

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