Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

G7 seeks investigat­ion into origin of Covid-19

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The seven leaders scolded China over human rights in Xinjiang, called for Hong Kong to keep a high degree of autonomy and demanded a full and thorough investigat­ion of the origin of the coronaviru­s in China.

“We will promote our values, including by calling on China to respect human rights and fundamenta­l freedoms,” the G7 said. “We also call for a timely, transparen­t, expert-led, and sciencebas­ed Who-convened Phase 2 Covid-19 origin study including, as recommende­d by the experts’ report, in China.”

Separately, UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson said Britain wants further investigat­ion into the origin of the pandemic. Speaking at the end of the summit, Johnson said , the world needs to “keep an open mind”.

Biden, at a press meet on Sunday, said his fellow leaders agreed that “America is back at the table and fully engaged”. NATO’S mutual defence was a “sacred obligation” for the United States, he added, arguing that democracie­s were in a “contest with autocracie­s”.

Johnson, host of the summit in St Ives, Cornwall, earlier described Biden as a “big breath of fresh air” and said on Sunday that the G7 stood united anew in its “democratic values”.

But the pledge on coronaviru­s vaccines for poorer nations fell far short of the 11 billion doses that campaigner­s say are needed to end the pandemic.

Likewise, the G7’s pledges to deliver more aid for countries at the sharp end of the climate crisis, and to phase out fossil fuel investment­s, were decried as too little, too late ahead of a key UN summit in November. “This G7 summit will live on in infamy,” said Max Lawson, head of inequality policy at aid group Oxfam.

Campaigner­s also complained the G7 failed to flesh out how it will pay for a newly agreed

“Nature Compact” - aimed to protect 30% of land and oceans from despoliati­on by 2030.

In another important pledge, the world leaders said they want to rapidly scale up technologi­es and policies that will accelerate the transition away from unabated coal capacity, including ending new government support for coal power by the end of this year.

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AFP

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