Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

‘India fighting terror, expansioni­sm’

- Rahul Singh

NEW DELHI: In his 88-minute Independen­ce Day address from the Red Fort on Sunday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi drew the nation’s attention to the challenges India faces from terrorism and expansioni­sm, in a veiled reference to Pakistansp­onsored terrorism and China‘s expansioni­st policy in Ladakh and its resolve to strengthen the capabiliti­es of the armed forces.

The PM said India was fighting terrorism and expansioni­sm with courage, and the government would take all steps to strengthen the capabiliti­es of the armed forces. “Today, the world is looking at India from a new perspectiv­e and this vision has two important aspects...one terrorism and the other expansioni­sm. India is fighting these two challenges and responding to them astutely and with great courage,” the PM said.

He said that the 2016 surgical strikes and the 2019 air strikes against terror pads in Pakistan sent a strong message to the country’s enemies about the emergence of a ‘new India’ and its resolve to take tough decisions. “India has given a stern signal to its enemies by conducting surgical and air strikes. This tells us that India is changing and can take the most difficult decisions and isn’t reluctant to implement them,” he said.

While the 2016 strikes against terror pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir were India’s first direct military response to the suicide attack on an army camp in Uri, the air strikes against a Jaish-emohammed (JEM) terror facility in Pakistan’s Balakot followed the Pulwama attack.

The comments came a day after the government announced the country’s highest and second-highest peacetime gallantry awards — the Ashok Chakra and Kirti Chakra — for two Jammu and Kashmir personnel killed in encounters with terrorists.

The reference to the fight against expansioni­sm assumes significan­ce in the backdrop of the border row with China in eastern Ladakh where the Indian Army and the Chinese People’s Liberation Army are in talks to disengage their front-line troops from flashpoint­s on the contested Line of Actual Control. The Army announced on August 6 that the two armies had pulled back their forward deployed troops from Gogra or Patrol Point-17a, which was one of the friction points on LAC, with the breakthrou­gh coming

after the 12th round of military talks held on July 31. Problems at Hot Springs and Depsang are yet to be resolved. India and China are locked in a border row for more than 15 months, a phase that witnessed a deadly skirmish in the Galwan Valley last year. The PM made a mention of aircraft carrier Vikrant, locally made light combat aircraft and submarines, underlinin­g that the projects highlighte­d India’s indigenous manufactur­ing capability. India’s first indigenous

aircraft carrier (IAC) Vikrant, the largest warship to be built in the country, kicked off critical sea trials on August 3 ahead of its planned induction into the Navy in less than a year.

The PM also underlined India’s growing prowess in defence manufactur­ing and the government’s full commitment to boost Atmanirbha­rta (self-reliance) in the defence sector.

He also said Sainik Schools across the country would open their doors to girl students.

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