Hindustan Times (Noida)

Second wave not over, says health secy, warns of festive season spike

- Rhythma Kaul letters@hindustant­imes.com

THE WARNING COMES AS KERALA WITNESSES A SURGE OF CASES LINKED TO ONAM CELEBRATIO­NS IN THE STATE

NEW DELHI: The second coronaviru­s disease (Covid-19) wave is not over yet in the country, said Union health secretary, Rajesh Bhushan, adding that festive months of September and October will be crucial to check the case load -- a warning that comes even as Kerala witnesses a surge of infections from last week’s celebratio­n of its biggest festival, Onam, which also marks the unofficial beginning of India’s festive season that lasts till the end of the year.

“We are still in the midst of the second surge of Covid-19; it has not concluded yet. Therefore, we have to maintain all necessary precaution­s, particular­ly in the light of our experience that shows that after every festival we see a spike. Therefore, the coming months of September and October are crucial for us because we will be celebratin­g a few festivals,” Bhushan said in a briefing on Thursday.

He warned the public that Covid-inappropri­ate behaviour could lead to a surge in cases.

Echoing Bhushan’s warning, Balram Bhargava, the director general of Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), said during the press briefing that 41 districts in the country are reporting a weekly average positivity rate of at least 10%.

“The second wave is still on in India and in some states an upsurge is being observed in some districts. Apart from the 41 districts with weekly test positivity rate of more than 10%, we have 27 districts with a weekly test positivity rate between 5% and 10%. Population density is causing the spread; so wherever Covid-19 appropriat­e behavior is not being observed, we are seeing an upsurge of cases,” said Bhargava.

A positivity rate below 5% and declining is considered an indicator of the infections being under control.

Kerala has at least 100,000 active cases, and four other states have between 10,000 and 100,000 active cases, Bhushan said, highlighti­ng the need for people to not drop their guard. Bargava urged people to get vaccinated as it was crucial in containing the disease in the long run, and to keep wearing a mask.

“We know that these vaccines are disease modifying vaccines; these are not disease preventive vaccines, and therefore, it is very important to continue wearing a mask even after getting vaccinated. Mask usage has to continue. We know vaccines reduce the disease severity; they reduce the possibilit­y of hospitaliz­ation, and also avert death to the tune of nearly 98-99%,” he added.

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