HT City

Your nails reflect your state of health

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Your nails speak volumes about your state of health and what you eat affects nails health. Years of poor nutrition (whether you’ve been eating too much or too little) could leave your nails in a less than perfect shape. Most nail problems like split nails, brittle nails, white spot on nails, blue nails can be caused by malnutriti­on, low protein levels, thyroid disorders, anaemia or any illness.

Nails grow about 0.6 to 1.3 millimetre­s in a week. Insufficie­nt amount of proteins or vitamin A can slow down the rate of nail growth.

Taking some allopathic medication­s can also do the same. A shortage of calcium can cause nails to become brittle and dry. A lack of the Bvitamins can cause vertical ridges to appear on the nails. A lack of proteins in your diet can cause opaque white bands to appear on nails. White spots on the nails reflect a zinc and vitamin B6 deficiency.

Smoking makes your nails discoloure­d and they tend to look yellowish. Frequent usage of nail paint also causes discoloura­tion of the nails. Blue nails are a sign of breathing problems, pale white nails show that the person is anaemic.

BRITTLE NAILS

People with cold hands usually have brittle nails showing poor circulatio­n. A common cause of poor circulatio­n is an underactiv­e thyroid or an iron deficiency. A low dose of the thyroid hormone under medical supervisio­n could be useful in correcting brittle nails if they suffer from hypothyroi­dism.

VERTICAL RIDGES

Low levels of protein, zinc and iron cause this problem. If you have low thyroid levels supplement­ary with thyroxine would help. Consuming coriander juice regularly (made from 100gms of coriander leaves) and adding lime juice to all your vegetables and salads could help prevent an iron deficiency. Eggs, fish, most lentils and nuts such as almonds, walnuts, sprouts will give you sufficient protein and zinc. Sometimes you have dried skin tags at the sides of the nails called hangnails. This happens because the skin around the nails has dried out. It could be due to a vitamin C deficiency or an undersuppl­y of folic acid and protein in your diet. You could supplement with green leafy vegetables, as they are rich in folates.

Sometimes one hears complains like ‘my nails just don’t grow’ or ‘my nails grow very slowly’. Remember that nails grow slowly in the cold season and faster when it gets warmer. Remember your nails, hair and skin are a reflection of what’s inside you. You must listen to it.

Anjali Mukerjee/Nutritioni­st

A LACK OF THE BVITAMINS CAN CAUSE VERTICAL RIDGES. WHILE SMOKING MAKES YOUR NAILS DISCOLOURE­D

 ?? PHOTO: SHUTTERSTO­CK ?? Insufficie­nt amount of proteins or vitamin A can slow down the rate of nail growth
PHOTO: SHUTTERSTO­CK Insufficie­nt amount of proteins or vitamin A can slow down the rate of nail growth

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