HT City

MIGRAINE MONSTER

A few simple lifestyle tweaks can help reduce the frequency of the dreaded attack

- Swati Chaturvedi swati.chaturvedi@hindustant­imes.com

Headache, nausea, dizziness, cognitive issues, sensitivit­y to light, sound and scent – migraine attacks are debilitati­ng. Those who get migraines know the reign of discomfort and terror that they bring. Suffering brought upon by migraine differs from person to person. Shirish M Hastak, regional director, neurology, at Global Hospital, Mumbai, says, “Migraine is a chronic syndrome where headache is one of the key features. Other symptoms associated with it are nausea, vomiting, photophobi­a (light sensitivit­y) and phonophobi­a (sound sensitivit­y).”

If you have ever felt that throbbing pain on one side of the head and intense pulsing, you have encountere­d the dreaded migraine.

Avoiding migraine attacks can be challengin­g, as experts still can’t put a finger on what makes migraine inducing neurons fire in the first place. But the pain can be managed with a thorough understand­ing of the triggers.

Sailee Modi, an Ayurveda consultant at Vedicure Healthcare and Wellness, says, “Migraine manifests in different ways. The emotional causes are stress, tension, shock, depression, anxiety and suppressin­g tears, whereas physical causes include controllin­g natural urges such as urination, flatulence, bowels, intense workout, excessive exercises or exertion.”

Excessive food intake, consuming meals when the previous meal is not digested, skipping meals, having acidic foods and indigestio­n are triggers, too. Exposure to bright light, loud sound, sudden changes in climatic conditions and humid climate can make symptoms worse. Most migraine attacks require some form of medication, and the earlier a migraine attack is treated, the better are the chances of improvemen­t.

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 ?? PHOTOS: SHUTTERSTO­CK (FOR REPRESENTA­TIONAL PURPOSE ONLY) ?? A light, well-balanced, vitamin-packed diet will help relieve migraine symptoms
PHOTOS: SHUTTERSTO­CK (FOR REPRESENTA­TIONAL PURPOSE ONLY) A light, well-balanced, vitamin-packed diet will help relieve migraine symptoms

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