India Today

Shining a Light on Gujarat

THE INDIA TODAY STATE OF THE STATE STUDY IS BOTH A REPORT CARD AND A ROADMAP FOR GUJARAT TO FOLLOW

- By Kaushik Deka

While several tomes have been produced on the Gujarat growth model, these are by and large zoomed-out macro pictures of the state. The india today State of the State report—the third in an ongoing series of state reports— presents a micro-analysis of performanc­e at the district level. Releasing the report in Ahmedabad on December 23, Gujarat Chief Minister Vijay Rupani said, “This study will help us gauge the developmen­t in the districts of Gujarat. This objective and highly credible study will help the government map and plan Gujarat’s growth.”

The chief minister also gave away the awards to the district magistrate­s and police superinten­dents of the best performing and most improved districts at the third edition of the State of the State Conclave. The conclave is a signature india today event, where a special report is released on the various growth indicators of a state. All districts in the state are ranked on various social and economic parameters, and categories and awards given to the best performing and most improved ones. “There was a need to create an environmen­t of healthy competitio­n between districts,” the chief minister said, “and this study has made that beginning. We’ll study it and work on sectors that need to make progress.”

Recalling Gujarat’s legacy as one of the most developed states in the country, Rupani gave Narendra Modi credit for institutio­nalising a structure in the state to

VIJAY RUPANI, Chief Minister, Gujarat

improve efficiency and delivery when he was chief minister. “This pushed the state on the path of growth,” he said, “and we are continuing in that direction.”

The daylong event saw several stimulatin­g panel discussion­s on Gujarat’s growth trajectory. Politician­s, bureaucrat­s, policy experts, filmmakers and actors commented on and debated what more the state needs to do to balance economic growth and social indicators. The state seems to have woken up to this sore point in its growth narrative and is taking corrective measures. “Last year’s budget allocated 48 per cent of the total funds to the social sector; this year too it will be in the same range,” Gujarat Chief Secretary J.N. Singh said.

With the entire country discussing demonetisa­tion, the issue came up several times during the interactio­ns. Dismissing criticism that it has stalled economic activity, resulting in job losses, the chief minister said, “Note ban caused inconvenie­nce to people initially. But let me assure you, there has been no layoff in any industry in Gujarat, including the diamond industry.”

“THERE WAS A NEED FOR HEALTHY COMPETITIO­N AMONG DISTRICTS AND THIS REPORT HAS MADE A BEGINNING”

“GUJARAT MADE PROGRESS IN INDUSTRY, AGRICULTUR­E AND SERVICES. NO ONE SECTOR GREW AT THE COST OF ANOTHER” DHARMENDRA PRADHAN, Union petroleum minister

The chief minister found support in industry expert Sunil Parikh’s observatio­n. GST and demonetisa­tion, he said, were in a way complement­ary to each other.

Reacting to a question on the rising violence against Dalits, Rupani said the Una incident, where Dalit youth were flogged for skinning dead cows, was politicall­y orchestrat­ed to needle the NDA government at the Centre. “No government has taken stricter measures than we did after the Una incident. We are ensuring the harshest punishment is meted out to the perpetrato­rs. We created a fast track court and suspended all police officers found to be neglecting duty,” he said. When asked about the popularity of Hardik Patel, who has been demanding reservatio­ns for his community, Rupani said reservatio­ns is a nationwide issue but took an ugly turn in Gujarat because of vote bank politics. Rupani, however, was non-committal when asked about the BJP’s chief ministeria­l candidate in next year’s assembly elections. “I cannot say if I’ll be the CM candidate, the party will decide,” he said. “To win in Gujarat, we don’t need any other face. Modi’s name is enough. Modi and Gujarat are two sides of the same coin.”

The conclave was inaugurate­d by Union Minister of State (Independen­t Charge) Petroleum & Natural Gas Dharmendra Pradhan. Commenting on the Gujarat growth story, Pradhan said the best part of the Gujarat model of developmen­t was that it was a balanced one. “The state progressed in industry, services and agricultur­e. No sector grew at the cost of another,” he said.

PARESH RAWAL, Actor

The conclave was also attended by Union Minister of State (Independen­t Charge) Agricultur­e & Farmer Welfare, Panchayati Raj Parshottam Rupala; Gujarat Minister for Tribal Developmen­t, Tourism and Forest Ganpatsinh Vasava; Gujarat Minister, Revenue, Education, Legislativ­e and Parliament­ary affairs Bhupendras­inh Chudasama; Gujarat Minister of State, Health and Family Welfare, Medical Education, Environmen­t (all independen­t charge) and Urban Developmen­t Shankarbha­i Lagdhirbha­i Chaudhari; Gujarat Minister of State for Home, Energy, Legislativ­e and Parliament­ary Affairs Pradipsinh Chudasama; National Spokespers­on for Indian National Congress Shaktisinh Gohil and economist and public policy specialist Tushar Shah. Economist and academic Yogendra K. Alagh; National Dairy Developmen­t Board chairman Dilip Rath; actor Paresh Rawal and filmmaker Ketan Mehta were also present.

Commenting on Gujarat’s phenomenal agricultur­al success, Tushar Shah said, “Nowhere in the world have we seen a region with agricultur­al growth of over 7-8 per cent; in Gujarat it was around 9 per cent for over a decade.” However, Rupala said the challenge was to work for the betterment of small and marginal farmers. Alagh pointed to the imbalance between grains and non-grains in the state. Rath lamented that despite the success of the milk revolution, it had not reached all corners of the state.

Speaking about the future of Gujarati cinema, Rawal said good films will always have an audience. “I want Gujarati films to be of internatio­nal standard, the way Malayalam and Bengali films have got global recognitio­n,” he said.

“I WANT GUJARATI FILMS TO BE OF INTERNATIO­NAL STANDARD LIKE MALAYALAM AND BENGALI FILMS ARE”

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