India Today

TO THE BEAT OF A SUFI DRUM

Kanishk Seth is using electronic sounds to ensure that Sufi poetry leaves his audiences in a trance

- —Arup K. Chatterjee

When Kanishk Seth was just 13, trying to wrap his head around high school science, his father told him he ought to start learning sound engineerin­g. Now 24, Seth, a Mumbai-based producer, singer, guitarist and composer, says he was initially stumped by his father’s unusual instructio­n, and that it was only later when he understood why he and his mother, Sufi and ghazal artist Kavita Seth, had nudged him towards music.

Seth admits that only after losing his father at 16 did he start taking music seriously. Having taught himself the technology and software that music production entails, he collaborat­ed with his mother on her 2014 album, Trance with Khusrow. Kavita Seth’s evocative renditions of Khusrow’s verses were at the forefront of the Sony Music record, but its sonic direction showed a versatilit­y that would surprise listeners even today. Seth says it took about four years to make the album, and though it might sound “amateurish” in parts, he does feel proud of it. “I have been growing as a composer and producer since.”

Since 2017, Seth has been performing his brand of ‘Sufi indie electronic’ at music, art and literary festivals across the country. His repertoire already boasts of hits like ‘Man Qunto Maula’, but then there are the more feelgood tunes like ‘Aane Ko Hai Khaab’ too. There’s also ‘Dil Jogia’, a song he made with his mother, which featured in Pinky Memsaab (2018), a Pakistani film. Seth says that since crowds jeer him when he says aloud the word ‘Pakistani’, he now takes his mother’s advice: “Say it was for an internatio­nal film.”

This February, Seth will perform at Jodhpur’s World Sacred Spirit Festival. For the first time, he and his mother are both part of the same line-up. “On stage, I don’t care much if people are watching me or not. People have called my performanc­es soulful. I cannot describe them myself, but I do groove to my music.” ■

twist well spun on the legends and subaltern histories that keep emanating from that mythical battlefiel­d of Plassey, of the summer of 1757, can possibly rival the Mahabharat at its most epic and macabre; it can also inspire a Marquez to pen another Chronicle of a Death Foretold. Sudeep Chakravart­i’s new book is built on a fabulously conceived plot to the Plassey end-game, likely to inspire the fancy of philosophe­rs and philandere­rs, alike.

The Battle of Plassey’s philandere­r, or central protagonis­t in most eyes, is a man whose curtailed adolescenc­e in the riyasat of Murshidaba­d enters the plot with nearly half the tale spent. Siraj appears as the Nawab of Bengal closer to the 156th page, commandeer­ing that fatal siege on Calcutta, in June 1756. Following the mysterious tragedy of the Black Hole, the city becomes Alinagar. About a hundred pages—or a year—later, Robert Clive is seen with

Ghaseti Begum, conspiring in a Banglican tongue, a scriptural­ly Anglicised attempt at Bengali imagined by a 19th century nationalis­t Bengali poet. As in Chakravart­i’s account, Siraj would be the most favourite stepchild (read boxing bag) in colonialis­t and some nationalis­t retellings.

Decaying from internal revolts in Awadh, Mysore and Bengal in the early 18th century, the idea of the Mughal Empire was besieged by growing factions of Marathas, Rajputs and even the Borgis (or dacoits) of Bengal. With some ambivalenc­e, Chakravart­i navigates through a daunting dramatis personae of his own reinventio­n. Besides those mentioned, it frogmarche­s Akbar, Jahangir, Aurangzeb, Farrukhsiy­ar, Murshid Quli Khan, Alivardi Khan, Mir Madan Khan, Jagat Seth, Omichund, Nabakrishn­a Deb, Warren Hastings, Khwaja Petrus Arratoon, Khwaja Wajid, Marquis de BussyCaste­lnau, Mir Jafar, Mir Qasim and sundry others pining for what is not, before, after and in between. Historians, namely Robert Orme, George

Malleson, Saiyid Amin Ahmad, Christophe­r Bayly, Percival Spear, Irfan Habib, besides several doyens, also mark their territorie­s.

As Chakravart­i cautions in the beginning, this is a grand theatre— or a delightful schizophre­nia—of proper nouns and their spellings. Just as the conspirato­rs of 18th century Bengal are seen cohabiting with each other in that absurd era of contained conflicts, chaos and camouflage, Qasimbazar, Cossimbuza­r, Cossimbaza­r and Kasimbazar or Moorshedab­ad, Murshidaba­d and Muxadabad—to name just a couple—all inhabit the book uncomplain­ingly.

The most awaited moment, the battle itself, is written with circumspec­tion. It was one where Siraj’s army of about 60,000 soldiers, 300 cannons and 300 elephants fought one-twentieth of its strength in Clive’s 3,000 men. The militia of the last Nawab of Bengal deserted, surrendere­d or defected. Siraj’s last wish of offering namaz was stabbed short, and Mir Jafar headed Clive’s first government. Going by today’s fiscal standards, a sum in excess of £30 million was transferre­d to the Company’s army, besides an annual revenue of over £300 million. Clive took to Britain a jagir of £3.5 million and family seats in the Parliament. Nearly all conspirato­rs, including Clive, met dreadful deaths within a span of 20 years, revealing what Chakravart­i reiterates as the

‘sting of karma’.

This is a book that librarians must list and buyers read for what it is worth, if not also for the battle itself that it recounts. Publishers and readers must patiently cradle the deeper talents and prescience of the likes of Chakravart­i to build better societies, especially in these times.

 ??  ?? SUFI GOES TECH Kanishk Seth’s brand of ‘Sufi indie electronic’ music can delightful­ly surprise listeners
—Anurag Tagat
SUFI GOES TECH Kanishk Seth’s brand of ‘Sufi indie electronic’ music can delightful­ly surprise listeners —Anurag Tagat
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 ??  ?? PLASSEY The Battle that Changed the Course of Indian History by Sudeep Chakravart­i
ALEPH `799; 440 pages
PLASSEY The Battle that Changed the Course of Indian History by Sudeep Chakravart­i ALEPH `799; 440 pages
 ??  ?? A BATTLE RETOLD (from left) A painting depicting Mir Jafar meeting Robert Clive after the Battle of Plassey; a portrait of Siraj-ud-Daulah; and the Nawab of Murshidaba­d’s boats on the Ganga
A BATTLE RETOLD (from left) A painting depicting Mir Jafar meeting Robert Clive after the Battle of Plassey; a portrait of Siraj-ud-Daulah; and the Nawab of Murshidaba­d’s boats on the Ganga

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