Kashmir Observer

Surge In Forest Fires Threatens Kashmir Ecosystem

- Auqib Javeed Srinagar: What triggers forest fire?

In recent weeks, the valley has seen a significan­t rise in forest fire incidents prompting authoritie­s to place men and machinery on high alert. At least 15 forest fire incidents were reported in

Kashmir over the past fortnight, spanning across various regions including Karnah, Shopian, Kulgam, Ganderbal, Uri, Bandipora, Tral, Sopore, and Doda, among others.

Not confined to the valley, forest fires were also reported in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir on January 6, subsequent­ly spreading to the Indian side, leading securiforc­es ty to be on alert to thwart any potential infiltrati­on attempts facilitate­d by the blaze. The fire extended to the forest area along the Line of Control (LoC) in Poonch district of Jammu and Kashmir.

The UT is richly endowed with diverse forest resources crucial for preserving the local ecosystem and acting as catchments f o r important

Himalayan Rivers. Forests play a pivotal role in soil conservati­on and water security, meeting the needs of the local population for timber, firewood, fodder, and other forest produce.

According to Srinagarba­sed independen­t Weather Forecaster, Faizan Arif Keng, the surge in forest fire incidents in Jammu and

Kashmir can be traced back to the prolonged absence of precipitat­ion.

"Over the last 40 days, no active Western Disturbanc­e has affected the region, resulting in a dry atmosphere. This extended dry spell has deprived the vegetation of essential moisture, leaving it highly susceptibl­e to ignition," he explained.

The officials and the environmen­tal experts blame persistent dry spell in Kashmir as the main reason for the bush fire. However, concerns have been raised about the non-seriousnes­s of the J&K forest department in protecting the

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