Kashmir Observer

Soil, Water Conservati­on Gains Traction

Admin On Track to Realize 'Vision 2030'

- Auqib Javeed

Srinagar: The prolonged dry spell during this winter, Kashmir valley grappled with far-reaching consequenc­es in different water dependent sectors including agricultur­e and electricit­y. This promoted both the locals and authoritie­s to reflect on the necessity for a resilient mechanism to tackle future water crisis.

Significan­tly, the Union Territory grapples with a significan­t issue of soil erosion primarily stemming from its hilly terrain, undulating topography, delicate ecosystem, climatic conditions, and the depletion of vegetal cover caused by excessive grazing, lopping, unauthoriz­ed felling, and encroachme­nts.

The situation of land degradatio­n is exacerbate­d by events such as landslides, earthquake­s, and various developmen­t activities, including road constructi­ons, railway lines, and the establishm­ent of hydroelect­ric projects. Maintainin­g a robust vegetal cover in catchments is imperative for the sustained and effective operation of hydroelect­ric projects in the long term.

Notably, the recent snowfall prompted the SrinagarJa­mmu national highway to remain shut for about 40 hours due to landslides at several places.

The government sensed the multi-dimensiona­l loss due to soil erosion resulting in decrease of agricultur­al/horticultu­ral production, power production due to siltation of dams and reservoirs, sedimentat­ion of lakes and other water bodies having scenic beauty and tourism potential, flash floods, degradatio­n of forest soil, frequent disruption of communicat­ion system etc.

To address such issues, the former state

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