Kashmir Observer

This Day In History

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1421 -Battle of Baugé - French defeat English 1556- Cardinal Reginald Pole becomes archbishop of Canterbury

156-5 Turkish Armada leaves Constantin­ople bound for the siege of Malta with about 193 ships

1680- Parliament of Breisach accepts French sovereignt­y over Elzas

1692- Emperor Leopold I names Duke Earnest August of Braunschwe­ig, king

1778- Captain James Cook sights Cape Flattery, now in Washington state

1784- The Emerald Buddha is moved with great ceremony to its current place in Wat Phra Kaew, Thailand

Thomas Jefferson, 1st Secretary of State

1790 -Thomas Jefferson becomes the 1st US Secretary of State under President Washington 1794- Congress bans US vessels from supplying slaves to other countries

1832- British Parliament, led by Charles Grey, passes the Reform Act, introducin­g widerangin­g changes to electoral system of England and Wales, increasing electorate from about 500,000 voters to 813,000

1873- Slavery is abolished in Puerto Rico, celebrated as Emancipati­on Day

1917- The USA is the first nation to recognize the new government of Russia

1943- Obligatory work for woman ends in Belgium

1945- Arab League forms with adoption of a charter in Cairo, Egypt

1946- Britain signs treaty granting independen­ce to Jordan

1953- Antonín Zápotocký chosen as President of Czechoslov­akia

1954- Closed since 1939, the London bullion market reopens

1957- Republic of India adopts Saka calendar along with Gregorian

1958- Under pressure King Saud appoints Faisal Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia

1960- 1st patent for lasers granted to Arthur Schawlow & Charles Townes

1965- Dudley Senanayake wins his third in general elections in Ceylon (Sri Lanka)

1965- US confirms its troops used chemical warfare against the Vietcong

1967- Muhammad Ali KOs Zora Folley in 7 for heavyweigh­t boxing title

1971- Brian Faulkner becomes the Prime Minister of Northern Ireland

1971- USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipaliti­nsk USSR

1972- Kareem Abdul-Jabbar named NBA MVP 1972- US Congress approves the Equal Rights Amendment (still not ratified)

1977 - Indira Gandhi resigns as PM of India

1978 - France performs nuclear test

1979 - Israeli parliament approves peace treaty with Egypt

1979 -The Provisiona­l Irish Republican Army explode 24 bombs in various locations across Northern Ireland

1981 - Soyuz 39 carries 2 cosmonauts (1 Mongolian) to Salyut 6

1982 - 3rd Space Shuttle Mission-Columbia 3 launched

1982 - Iran offensive against Iraq

1983 - Chaim Herzog elected Israeli president 1985 - NASA launches Intelsat VA F-10

1988 - US Congress overrides President Reagan’s veto of sweeping civil rights bill

1993 - Intel introduces Pentium-processor (80586) 64 bits-60 MHz-100+ MIPS

1994- Iraqi-British architect Zaha Hadid is the first woman to win architectu­re's Pritzker Prize [1] 1994- Soyuz TM-21 lands

1997- Comet Hale-Bopp Closest Approach to Earth (1.315 AU)

2010- NASA's rover 'Spirit' gets caught in a sand trap on Mars and ceases communicat­ions with Earth

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