Millennium Post (Kolkata)

IMD predicts above-normal rainfall this monsoon

- OUR CORRESPOND­ENT

The Indian Meteorolog­ical Department (IMD) on Monday predicted that India is set to receive higher-than-average monsoon rains, attributin­g it to the beneficial effects of La Nina.

At a media briefing, M Ravichandr­an, Secretary of the Ministry of Earth Sciences, stated that the expected seasonal rainfall is projected to exceed the ‘above-normal’ category, estimated at 106 per cent of the long-period average, which is 87 centimeter­s.

Currently, the nation is grappling with severe heat waves, with a substantia­l increase in such days anticipate­d from April to June.

This could potentiall­y overburden electrical grids and lead to water scarcity in various regions.

Monsoon rains are vital for India’s farming sector, as 52 per cent of the total arable land depends on this seasonal rainfall. It’s also essential for refilling water reservoirs that are crucial for both drinking water supply and electricit­y generation nationwide.

Thus, the prediction of an ‘above-normal’ monsoon is a significan­t boon for the rapidly advancing country in South Asia.

Nonetheles­s, it’s important to note that average cumulative rainfall does not ensure an even distributi­on of rain throughout the country, and climate change is increasing the unpredicta­bility of this precipitat­ion system.

The IMD anticipate­s that the northwest, east, and northeast regions of India might experience less than normal rainfall. Mrutyunjay Mohapatra, the IMD’s Director General, highlighte­d this during the press conference.

Additional­ly, the forecast models have not provided definitive prediction­s regarding monsoon rains in key agricultur­al zones of Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Maharashtr­a, Odisha, Chhattisga­rh, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal.

Mohapatra also mentioned that there’s a 29 per cent probabilit­y of normal rainfall, a 31 per cent likelihood of abovenorma­l rainfall, and a 30 per cent chance of excessive rainfall during the monsoon period.

The IMD defines ‘normal’ rainfall as ranging between 96 per cent and

The IMD anticipate­s that the northwest, east, and northeast regions of India might experience less than normal rainfall

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