Millennium Post

Climate change to hit COFFEE LOVERS HARD

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THANKS TO GLOBAL warming; your morning cup of coffee could be a lot more pricey in the years to come. Researcher­s have estimated that climate change could reduce coffee growing areas in Latin America – the world’s largest coffee-producing region – by as much as 88 per cent by 2050.

The study published in the journal Proceeding­s of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) offers climate change’s projected impacts on coffee, and the bees that help coffee to grow.

“Coffee is one of the most valuable commoditie­s on earth, and needs a suitable climate and pollinatin­g bees to be produce well,” said study co-author Taylor Ricketts, Professor at University of Vermont in the US.

“This is the first study to show how both will likely change under global warming – in ways that will hit coffee producers hard,” Rick- etts said. While other research has explored climate – coffee scenarios, no other study has explored the coupled effects of climate change on coffee and bees at the national or continenta­l scale.

The study was conducted with advanced modeling, spatial analysis and field data. It forecasts much greater losses of coffee regions than previous global assessment­s, with the largest declines projected in Nicaragua, Honduras and Venezuela. The scientists projected a slight increase in coffee suitabilit­y in Mexico, Colombia and, mainly in mountainou­s areas.

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