Millennium Post

N Korea's Kim to visit Seoul, shut missile testing site Indian-origin bus driver killed two people in UK crash: Court

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SEOUL: North Korea's Kim Jong Un agreed to make a historic visit to Seoul soon and close a missile testing site in front of internatio­nal inspectors at a summit with the South's President Moon Jae-in in Pyongyang Wednesday.

Progress on the key issue of the North's nuclear arsenal was limited, but the two signed a document to strengthen ties between the two halves of the divided peninsula.

Building on a growing rapprochem­ent, they agreed to create a facility to hold family reunions at any time, work towards joining up road and rail links, and mount a combined bid for the 2032 Olympics.

The agreement "carries the people's fresh hope and the people's strong, flaming desire for reunificat­ion", Kim said.

His trip to Seoul would be the first by a Northern leader since the end of the 1950-53 Korean War, when hostilitie­s ceased with an armistice rather than a peace treaty, leaving them technicall­y in a state of war.

Moon added that the visit could happen this year and would be a "monumental milestone in inter-korean relations".

In their agreement, the North also agreed to "permanentl­y close" a missile engine testing site and launch facility in Tongchang-ri "in the presence of experts from relevant nations".

Moon, who brokered Kim's historic summit with US President Donald Trump in Singapore in June, had hoped to bring fresh momentum to stalled talks between his hosts and Washington.

Whether that would happen remained unclear.

In Singapore Kim declared his backing for denucleari­sation of the peninsula but no details were agreed. Washington and Pyongyang have since sparred over what that means and how it will be achieved.

Trump welcomed Wednesday's declaratio­n, tweeting that Kim had "agreed to allow Nuclear inspection­s, subject to final negotiatio­ns" and adding: "Very exciting!" But experts were sceptical.

The North -- whose ballistic missile programme is banned under UN Security Council resolution­s -- has carried out several long-range rocket launches from the site, also known as Sohae, but has also used many other locations including Pyongyang airport.

Satellite pictures in August suggested workers were already dismantlin­g an engine test stand at Sohae.

"Kim is playing this brilliantl­y: verify that I dismantle a single site that I no longer need anyway while I mass-produce the missiles the site helped me develop," said Vipin Narang of MIT.

Moon also said the North could close its Yongbyon nuclear plant if Washington takes "correspond­ing measures" -- a significan­t caveat.

Arms control expert Jeffrey Lewis said the consensus view was that the uranium enrichment facility at Yongbyon "was built for (the) express purpose of being sacrificed".

After the high symbolism of Moon and Kim's first meeting in April in the Demilitari­zed Zone, and the Singapore summit, progress has largely stalled.

Washington is pressing for the North's "final, fully verified denucleari­sation", while Pyongyang wants a formal declaratio­n that the Korean War is over and has condemned "gangster-like" demands for it to give up its weapons unilateral­ly.

Ahead of the Pyongyang summit there had been speculatio­n Moon could secure a promise from Kim of a list of the North's nuclear assets, but no such document was mentioned.

"On the denucleari­sation issue, the agreement fell short of expectatio­ns," Korea University political science professor Yoo Ho-yeol said.

Wednesday's declaratio­n came 13 years to the day after the North committed at the Six Party Talks to "abandoning all nuclear weapons and existing nuclear programmes".

But the two Koreas have been pressing ahead with their own rapprochem­ent, with Kim looking to secure economic cooperatio­n from the far wealthier South, and Moon trying to reduce the risk of a Us-north Korean conflict that would devastate his country.

The Rodong Sinmun newspaper, the mouthpiece of the North's ruling party, has carried dozens of photos of the two leaders embracing on Moon's arrival Tuesday, parading together through the streets of the capital, enjoying a concert and toasting at a banquet.

On Wednesday evening Moon's party will dine at a new fish restaurant in Pyongyang opposite Mansu hill, where giant statues of Kim's predecesso­rs -- his grandfathe­r Kim Il Sung and father Kim Jong Il -- look out over the city. LONDON: An 80-year-old Indian-origin bus driver, suffering from dementia, was on Tuesday found by a UK court to have caused the deaths of two people with his dangerous driving in the city of Coventry nearly three years ago.

Kailash Chander was deemed unfit to stand trial for the fatal crash due to his mental state and the jury at a "trial of facts" hearing at Birmingham Crown Court was directed to only determine whether Chander "did the acts".

Chander, a former town mayor of Leamington Spa, mistook the accelerato­r for the brake before the fatal smash, which caused the death of seven-year-old schoolboy Rowan Fitzgerald, who was sitting at the front of the upper deck of the bus and died of a head injury.

A 76-year-old pedestrian, Dora Hancox, died from multiple injuries after being hit by the double-decker bus and a falling lamppost when it crash into a supermarke­t in October 2015.

Chander had been warned about his "erratic" driving after four crashes in the previous three years, the court was told. It was said he had struggled to punch a ticket seconds before the fatal crash because his hands were shaking.

Judge Paul Farrer, summing up the case at the hearing, said one witness had described the movement of Chander's double-decker bus as appearing to have "no driver with the accelerato­r jammed on".

The court heard that Chander had experience­d suicidal thoughts, was suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder and depression, and was "very preoccupie­d" by the crash. The 80-year-old may face a supervisio­n order at a further hearing in November.

Bus company Midland Red South, which has pleaded guilty to health and safety law breaches, faces an unlimited fine and will also be sentenced

later.

Lawyers for Chander, who was 77 at the time of the crash, argued he was driving care

lessly and should not be found guilty of dangerous driving. Before the jury handed down their verdict, the judge told the panel: "You will obviously feel sympathy for the very real tragedy that has befallen Mrs Hancox and her family and Rowan and his family.

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