PCQuest

Convert Physical Machines to Virtual Ones Using VMware vCenter Converter Standalone 5.0

Last month we gave an overview of a few popular physical to virtual machine converters, which can be used while implementi­ng virtualiza­tion. Here, we give you step by step instructio­ns on how to actually do it using VMware’s freely downloadab­le converter

- — Sandeep Koul

The latest version of the VMware vCenter Converter Windows installer, which is free to use, can be downloaded from www. vmware.com. The download size download is about 126 MB and is simple to install. Once installed this wizard driven applicatio­n can be used to perform multiple IP-based conversion­s from a central location leading to better management. Also this utility supports almost every known virtualiza­tion platform and is not limited to VMware. Using this applicatio­n one can convert formats such as Microsoft Hyper-V, Virtual PC and Virtual Server, and backup images of physical machines such as Symantec Backup Exec System Recovery or Norton Ghost to VMware virtual machines. One can also convert Windows and Linux-based physical machines and third-party image formats to VMware virtual machines.

In our test setup we took one target computer with Windows XP (machine 1) running the relevant applicatio­n, and then used a second computer (machine 2) as a central conversion server and installed VMware’s converter applicatio­n on it. We used a shared folder on machine 2 to store the VM of machine 1. To start conversion we need to start the converter applicatio­n and click on ‘Convert machine’ tab on top. This would start the wizard prompting you to select which machine you want to convert---the host machine or any other machine on the network. In our test we took one of the machines in our network. Once credential­s of the target machine are populated, the next step is to put the converter agent on the machine. The applicatio­n should do it automatica­lly, however, the internal firewall and administra­tive rights might prevent you from putting the agent applicatio­n at a remote location. To overcome this issue, you can directly install the agent on a target machine. For this, go to ‘C:\Program Files\VMware\VMware vCenter Converter Standalone’ and find the ‘ VMware-Converter-Agent’ applicatio­n. Copy and install it on the target machine.

Once a connection has been establishe­d between the agent and the central converter, you need to specify the storage path, destinatio­n type, and the type of VM you want to convert. In this setup we created VM for VMware player which was stored in a shared folder on the network. Before conversion begins, you can edit the configurat­ion of the created VM by clicking on ‘Edit’ link under ‘Options’.

The conversion process takes some time depending on the target machine. You get a step-by-step update under ‘Log Highlight’ window.

After completion of the conversion, we found two new files on the storage drive (.vmx and .vmdk). We used the VMware player to run the freshly converted machine.

 ??  ?? To start conversion we need to start the converter applicatio­n and click on ‘Convert machine’ tab on the top. This starts the wizard prompting you to select which machine you want to convert—the host machine or any other machine on the network.
To start conversion we need to start the converter applicatio­n and click on ‘Convert machine’ tab on the top. This starts the wizard prompting you to select which machine you want to convert—the host machine or any other machine on the network.
 ??  ?? After file conversion was over, we found two files on the storage drive (.vmx and .vmdk), and used VMware player to run the freshly converted machine. Everything was intact, including the apps that were running on the original physical machine.
After file conversion was over, we found two files on the storage drive (.vmx and .vmdk), and used VMware player to run the freshly converted machine. Everything was intact, including the apps that were running on the original physical machine.
 ??  ?? Before conversion can begin, one can edit the configurat­ion of the created VM by clicking on ‘Edit’ link under ‘Options’.
Before conversion can begin, one can edit the configurat­ion of the created VM by clicking on ‘Edit’ link under ‘Options’.
 ??  ?? Once a connection is establishe­d between the agent and the central converter, you need to specify the storage path, destinatio­n type, and the type of VM you want to convert.
Once a connection is establishe­d between the agent and the central converter, you need to specify the storage path, destinatio­n type, and the type of VM you want to convert.
 ??  ?? Go to ‘C:\Program Files\VMware\VMware vCenter Converter Standalone’ and find ‘VMware-Converter-Agent’ applicatio­n. Copy and install it on the target machine, if you get an error in this step.
Go to ‘C:\Program Files\VMware\VMware vCenter Converter Standalone’ and find ‘VMware-Converter-Agent’ applicatio­n. Copy and install it on the target machine, if you get an error in this step.
 ??  ?? You can get step-by-step updates under ‘Log Highlight’ in the main window. You can also check the conversion progress and get an error report if there is any failure.
You can get step-by-step updates under ‘Log Highlight’ in the main window. You can also check the conversion progress and get an error report if there is any failure.

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