The Asian Age

ANIMATE WITH AI!

Forget ‘man hours’, it’s just ‘machine seconds’ now, to create 3D animation all thanks to AI tools from an Indian startup... Norah.AI can generate a library with a wide variety of locomotion styles

- ANAND PARTHASARA­THY

Animation artists know that creating a 3D object is a time consuming task. Even with the near-supercompu­ter speeds that one can get on a workstatio­n, it takes hours, even days, to create 3D animated figures, starting with skeletons, then giving them shape, form and complex movements.

Now, Artificial Intelligen­ce (AI) has come to the rescue, in this, as in so many other computatio­n-intensive tasks. An Indian startup, co-founded by three engineerin­g dropout, has harnessed AI, to power a tool, that will significan­tly reduce manual work involved in such tasks. It will come as a blessing for animation and game developers everywhere.

The tool — Norah.AI — is the work of Vrushali Prasade, Shubham Mishra and Harikrishn­a Valiyath (all three coincident­ally aged 23, at the time), who quit BITS Pilani, Goa in 2015 and cofounded the startup, Absentia, in Bangalore. Norah is arguably, India’s first game workflow (the process of creating a game or an animation from story line to end product), driven by Neural Networks, Deep Learning and Artificial Intelligen­ce.

The first module in the Norah.AI suite concentrat­es on animation. Users can choose from a large library of pre-existing animations, or create entirely new ones by blending and tweaking different animations together. Norah has specific tools for animation procedures like: Auto-Rigging of 3D Models: This is the cumbersome process of adding a skeleton and skin to a 3D mesh. Norah can produce a full skeleton and a variety of movements within seconds, without any manual effort. Animation Style Transfer: After studying millions of animation frames, Norah.AI is able to combine two animation styles to produce unexpected results. A Hip-hop dance combined with Bharatanat­yam? No problem! Facial Expression Generator: Thanks to Machine Learning algorithms that are trained on thousands of face animation frames, Norah.AI can generate an infinite number of subtle facial emotions. AI Created Repository: AI can generate a library with a wide variety of locomotion styles (crawling, walking in rough terrain etc.), detailed and complex dance forms, and combat animations.

Absentia plans to roll out a series of modules for other elements, like game geometry, story weaving, and texturing. This will enable developers to create fully playable and interactiv­e games — arcade games, casual games, puzzles, 3D animated games with minimal human input, faster than was ever possible. Promises Absentia CTO, Vrushali Prasade, “Norah.AI will change the way we think and go about game creation. What takes months, will soon take minutes. ‘Man-hours’ will be replaced by ‘machinesec­onds’.”

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