The Asian Age

UK’s defeat humiliatin­g blow: Media

- ADITI KHANNA

Justice Dalveer Bhandari’s victory over Britain’s candidate in the UN’s internatio­nal court is a “humiliatin­g blow” for the UK, the British media said on Tuesday, even as India asserted that the hardfought race will not impact bilateral ties.

India’s acting high commission­er to the UK Dinesh Patnaik reiterated that diplomats of both countries had been in touch from the very start, and that the “whole process has been very cordial and it will not impact the bilateral relationsh­ip in any way”.

But almost unanimousl­y, the UK media lamented what this defeat at the UN meant for the UK — a significan­t diplomatic setback and a symbol of Britain’s reduced status

on the world stage. A British Tory MP, in fact, accused UK’s foreign secretary Boris Johnson of a “major failure of diplomacy” after Britain lost its seat on the UN’s Internatio­nal Court of Justice ( ICJ) for the first time in its 71- year history.

Robert Jenrick, an aide to home secretary Amber Rudd, condemned the failure of Britain to secure a second nineyear term for judge Christophe­r Greenwood at The Hague. He said: “There is no hiding that the loss of a British judge on the ICJ is a major failure for British diplomacy. What lessons will the Foreign Office learn to ensure this will not happen again?” Mr Johnson replied that he did not agree with the “constructi­on” of Mr Jenrick’s remarks and offered his congratula­tions to Mr Bhandari.

Matthew Rycroft, UK’s permanent representa­tive to the UN, however said, “We are naturally disappoint­ed, but it was a competitiv­e field with six strong candidates… If the UK could not win in this run- off, then we are pleased that it is a close friend like India that has done so instead.”

Just minutes after an 11th round of voting was scheduled to begin in New York on Monday, a letter was released by the UK mission to the UN announcing that Sir Christophe­r Greenwood would accept defeat and allow his Indian rival to fill the vacancy in the UN’s principal legal body based in The Hague.

The UK media has branded the “acrimoniou­s” vote as a sign of Britain’s eroding stature on the world stage,

“The UK will not have a judge on the bench of the Internatio­nal Court of Justice for the first time in its 71- year history,” the Guardian reported in dismay. “The decision to bow to mounting opposition within the UN General Assembly is a humiliatin­g blow to British internatio­nal prestige and an acceptance of a diminished status in internatio­nal affairs,” it noted.

Political observers believe the UK had no choice but to back off as it cannot be seen to continue to use its position in the UN Security Council to muscle its way in on important global affairs. It is also reflective of a wider chain of events triggered by the vote for Brexit in last year’s European Union referendum, which has already lost London two prestigiou­s EU institutio­ns — the European Banking Authority to Paris and the European Medicines Agency to Amsterdam.

The ICJ blow hits harder as the UK is one of the founding members of the United Nations and has had a representa­tive on the ICJ bench since its inception in 1946. The UN court settles legal disputes submitted to it by members states and provides advisory opinions on legal questions submitted to it by duly authorised internatio­nal branches, agencies.

The ICJ is distinct from the Internatio­nal Criminal Court ( ICC), which also sits at The Hague, which deals genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes.

“The UK’s failure to guarantee a place on the court of an organisati­on it helped to found has been interprete­d as a sign of its increasing­ly irrelevanc­e on the world stage following the decision to leave the European Union,” noted the Independen­t newspaper.

“In contrast India, with its status as the world’s biggest democracy and with a growing economy, is seen as in the ascendancy,” it added.

Many attributed Britain’s decision to remove itself from the race to the potential impact an intensifie­d battle would have on the economic relationsh­ip between India and the UK.

But there is no doubt that when Sir Christophe­r steps down at the end of his term early next year, it will reflect a shift in the balance of power at the UN away from the Security Council.

“The so- called Group of 77 — which represents a coalition of mostly developing nations — has long been pushing for greater influence. The victory of India over the UK will be seen as a huge success for the G77 in pushing back against the traditiona­l northern powers on the Security Council,” the BBC said.

◗ The ICJ blow hits harder as the UK is one of the founding members of the United Nations and has had a representa­tive on the ICJ bench since its inception in 1946

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