The Asian Age

SCAMS OVER THE YEARS

- ARJUN R. SHANKAR

Scams are not a new thing and has surfaced every now and then from the different quarters of the world including India. Let’s dive into the world of scams and unravel a few of them.

1Victor Lustig was America’s most dangerous con man who used 47 aliases and dozens of fake passports. His sleight- of- hand tricks rocked America and the rest of the world. In 1925, he managed to “sell” this renowned monument two separate times without getting caught. Identify.

2Emmanuel Nwude was a former director of Union Bank of Nigeria and he impersonat­ed the then governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria and committed the largest fraud in the country by selling a---------- to a Brazilian for $ 242 million between 1995 and 1998. Fill in the blanks.

3It was dubbed as the biggest example of frivolous litigation of all times. In 1992, 79- year- old Stella Liebeck ordered coffee at this food chain. She spilled the coffee, was burned and one year later, she sued the company. The jury awarded her $ 2.9 million. Soon the story became a media sensation. Identify the food chain.

4He was born as Carlo Pietro Giovanni and was raised in Italy. He was known as a top notch swindle who promised clients a 50 per cent profit within 45 days, or 100 per cent profit within 90 days, by buying discounted postal reply coupons in other countries. His schemes collapsed, costing his “investors” $ 20 million. Identify.

5Jeffrey Skilling and Kenneth Lay were the mastermind­s behind the fraud. Their company’s story ends with the bankruptcy of one of America’s largest corporatio­ns shaking the Wall Street to its core. It managed to fool the regulators with fake, off- thebooks corporatio­ns for so long. Identify.

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