The Asian Age

SC judgment on AAP won’t be digested easily

- Saeed Naqvi

Before placing AAP in a larger perspectiv­e, a quick look at the recent turn of events. The considerab­le dignity that the Supreme Court has restored to Arvind Kejriwal’s AAP government in Delhi is not going to be digested easily by the BJP, Congress, corporates and the media controlled by them. In other words, the sniping will continue. A myriad spins will be placed on a judgment with multiple loops.

Just consider the situation from Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s point of view. A Prime Minister who has come to power riding an almighty wave is not just blocked but roundly trounced by a rank newcomer in the capital of the country of which he ( Mr Modi) would like to project himself as undisputed leader. Likewise, former Delhi chief minister Sheila Dikshit, keeping a gaze on a fourth term as Congress chief minister, is wiped out without a trace. Naturally, the two would mount their arsenal against him. A common enemy, like common pain, is always a great adhesive.

Even with the cannons trained on them, the AAP has not just miraculous­ly survived but has created an impression on pundits, not always generous with praise, in fields like education, health, water and power supply. Now that AAP is armed with the Supreme Court judgment, what good works might it not initiate to enhance its electoral invincibil­ity? This would be even more worrying for the establishe­d parties? What might the establishm­ent do now?

When the AAP burst upon the scene with 67 out of 70 seats in 2015, I had described it as part of a global anti- establishm­ent wave, circumscri­bed by Indian conditions. I have just returned from Rome where the ruling class has been dethroned by AAP lookalikes. The “Kejriwal phenomenon” came up for occasional mention with journalist­s.

More recently, the stunning victory of a 28- year- old Latino bartender in New York over a 10- term Democratic lawmaker also bears resemblanc­e. The winner in New York, Alexandria Ocasio- Cortez was, in her last job, mixing cocktails in a Manhattan bar, sometimes on 18- hour shifts to help avoid foreclosur­e of her mother’s property. But more meaningful for her career was her stint as Bernie Sanders’ campaigner during the 2016 elections. Little wonder she stands on a similar, Leftist platform, demanding universal healthcare, ending tuition fees at public colleges and abolishing the Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t. Mr Kejriwal is less ideologica­l but shares a great deal of the New Yorker’s agenda.

Ms Alexandria’s victory places her in line as the youngest woman in Congress

Now that AAP is armed with the Supreme Court judgment, what good works might it not initiate to enhance its electoral invincibil­ity? This would be even more worrying for the establishe­d parties? What might the establishm­ent do now?

after the November elections. This could well be the thin end of the wedge, gradually opening up spaces for younger and more radical candidates. Buoyed by the SC judgment, the AAP would also acquire similar potential if it proceeds to repeat its 2015 performanc­e in the next elections. Political formations, which have been half- hearted so far, might then find it a matter of necessity to warm up to it.

After all, a considerab­le segment of the Democratic Party in the US, which refrained from radicalism during the 2016 campaign, appears to have sensed the ground realities, almost anticipati­ng the New York result. Democrats like Cory Booker, Kamala Harris and Elizabeth Warren signed onto Bernie Sanders bill for universal healthcare, something they had avoided two years ago when Sanders first introduced the bill.

The New York outcome has clearly set the cat among the pigeons in establishm­ent circles and not just in the US. Another resounding punch has been administer­ed on the global establishm­ent’s chin: Andrez Manuel Lopez Obrador nicknamed AMLO, registered a sensationa­l victory in the Mexican elections on Sunday. He is by reputation as radical as Venezuela’s Hugo Chavez.

During my travels, I noticed a welcoming warmth to this turn in world affairs in progressiv­e circles in Europe — in the higher echelons of Britain’s Labour Party too.

Recently, I attended a meeting in support of Democracy and Human Rights in Mexico organised in the House of Commons by Laura Alvarez Corbyn, the Labour leader’s Mexican wife. Jeremy Corbyn sat through the meeting, signaling his support for progressiv­e causes.

Is there any evidence of establishe­d political parties in India learning lessons from the AAP’s rise? Also, is the Democratic Party in the US learning lessons from real life? Until the New York result, there was no evidence of any change of heart in the party’s higher reaches. In fact, a year ago, a Fox News poll establishi­ng Bernie Sanders’ exceptiona­l popularity was largely ignored. The poll showed Sanders a + 28 rating above all the US politician­s on both ends of the political spectrum. Trust The Guardian, London, being the only newspaper to pick up the issue. The paper’s Trevor Timm wrote: “One would think with numbers like that, Democratic politician­s would be falling all over themselves to be associated with Mr Sanders, especially considerin­g the party as a whole is more unpopular than the Republican­s and even Mr Trump right now. Yet instead of embracing his message, the establishm­ent wing of the party continues to resist him at almost every turn, and they seem insistent that they don’t have to change their ways to gain back the support of huge swathes of the country.”

On current showing, the British establishm­ent demonstrat­es greater suppleness. A few months ago the Economist welcomed Mr Corbyn, a socialist in the Michael Foot mould, as Britain’s next Prime Minister. That the Economist, a pillar of the Western establishm­ent, should acquiesce in Mr Corbyn’s impending premiershi­p could not have been honeyed music to such of the Blairites in the Labour party, as Lord Peter Mandelson who is committed to “underminin­g Corbyn”. This kind of cussedness is counterpro­ductive and this becomes clear when a Labour backbenche­r retorts: “Jeremy Corbyn as Prime Minister implementi­ng policies that actually benefit the people terrifies the establishm­ent. It is no surprise that British Labour politician Mandelson has found space in his busy schedule on an oligarch’s yacht to attempt to undermine Jeremy.”

I have skimmed the surface of anti- establishm­ent shifts and settlement­s in electoral democracie­s everywhere with one purpose: to gauge the AAP’s national potential, now freed as it is by the SC. What strategies will the establishm­ent devise to throttle it?

The writer is a senior journalist and commentato­r based in New Delhi

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