The Asian Age

Guard against Imran’s political reverse swings

While frequently invoking and alluding to Jinnah and Iqbal’s vision of Pakistan as his lodestar, Imran Khan was also in the forefront of submitting adjournmen­t notice against the ban on Hafiz Saeed’s Jamaat- ud- Dawa

- Bhopinder Singh The writer is a retired lieutenant- general and a former lieutenant- governor of Andaman & Nicobar Islands and Puducherry

The man from the dustbowl district of Mianwa li, Pakistan, who has feathered his illustriou­s hat as a former cricketer, commentato­r, philanthro­pist and politician, is now poised for the biggest “captaincy” of his 66 years as Prime Minister of Pakistan. The flamboyant Pathan of the Niazi- Burki stock has come a long way since forming his Pakistan Tehreek- e- Insaf or PTI ( Pakistan Movement for Justice) in 1996, and then winning the solitary seat by himself in the 2002 general election with 0.8 per cent of the national vote to now emerging as the biggest party in the 2018 general election.

Reminiscen­t of his cricketing life accusation­s of “ball- tampering” to deliver his lethal reverse swings, the political road to the PMO was paved with eerily similar murmurs of “friendly rigging” to take his political fortunes to its nadir. The PTI has finally emerged as the third major political force as it has bettered its 2014 performanc­e, where it came third with 35 seats, even though it had garnered the second highest numbers of the popular vote ( 16.92 per cent, to Pakistan People Party’s 15.32 per cent, with 42 seats). The second successive transition of democracy from the PPP to PML( N) in 2013, and now from the beleaguere­d PML( N) to PTI is potentiall­y the longest run for participat­ive democracy in Pakistani history, and for the portents of the oft- quoted “Naya Pakistan” ( New Pakistan)!

New Delhi watched the political hustings silently and without preference­s in the quiet knowledge that irrespecti­ve of the individual in the Prime Minister’s position, the shadow of the “establishm­ent” ( read Pakistani military) will always loom and prevail in the background. Mr Khan has been consistent­ly accused of being the “ladla” ( favoured one) of the Pakistani “establishm­ent”, and both the outgoing PML( N) and reduced- toprovinci­alrole PPP have already started rejecting the verdict “due to manifest and massive irregulari­ties”. Whispers of the “establishm­ent’s” preference for Mr Khan over the others first came out during the crippling azadi march of 2014, when the followers of Mr Khan’s PTI and those of moderate Islamic cleric Tahir- ul- Qadri were said to have been given the silent nudge by the military to organise the “sit- in” against the ostensible electoral frauds by the PML( N). Since then, while the Sharif brothers and the Bhutto- Zardari clans have been mired under multiple cases of corruption — the essential narrative of “King Khan” as the proverbial messiah of Pakistan’s economic slide and ignominy of corruption has been allowed to form.

Since his cricketing days, Mr

Khan has developed a personalit­y that has been larger- thanlife and replete with instances of self- confessed misdemeano­urs that have ironically added to his persona. These traits of successful appropriat­ions, selective ambivalenc­es and “economies- of- truths” have come handy to evolve and mature the quintessen­tial politician. Basking under the popular perception as the discoverer of the famed art of “reverse swing”, the real credit actually goes to the lesserknow­n Sarfraz Nawaz or even earlier Mr Khan’s clansman Farrakh Khan. Neither a tearaway pacer like Shoaib Akhtar nor as talented as Wasim Akram — the relatively more discipline­d ( only on the cricket ground) Mr Khan still emerged as the greatest Pakistani cricketer and captain of all time. His off- field exploits have been legendary on both sides of the LoC, as also in the West, only to rediscover his Islamic moorings and contemplat­ive identity after meeting his mentor Mian Bashir. The supposed transforma­tion from the play-boy-socialite Imran Khan to the serious politician has since overcome all subsequent accusation­s of moral dalliances and infideliti­es, as exposed recently in the autobiogra­phy by his former wife Reham Khan. The road to spirituali­ty and prime ministersh­ip was coincident­ally also marked by his third marriage to the scholarly- austeremys­tic Bushra Maneka.

While welcoming his opening spell of “you take one step forward, we will take two”, India must guard against the political reverse swings that are inevitable. His political, moral and personal malleabili­ty has earned him contradict­ory monikers like “Taliban Khan” and “Teflon Khan” alike. While frequently invoking and alluding to Jinnah and Iqbal’s vision of Pakistan as his lodestar, he was also in the forefront of submitting adjournmen­t notice against the ban on Hafiz Saeed’s Jamaat- ud- Dawa. Sensing the popular mood he has dovetailed and postured his perceived angst against the US as a fierce critic of drone attacks, even though they target terrorists who have made Pakistan bleed. He carefully avoids the contentiou­s root cause by saying incredulou­sly: “In Pakistan, the main problem is not extremism”, and adds naively that it is one of “governance failure” — the implied context of which means different things to different people, yet offending none. His seesaw relationsh­ip with the military has also been opportunis­tic, with him either lambasting the generals or quietly acquiescin­g to their ways, like in recent times. The innate populism couched in his overtly political statement that he would not stay in the Prime Minister’s mansion as he would be “embarrasse­d” by its opulence militates against the reality of his own 40 acre hilltop mansion in Islamabad.

The political pitch awaiting his formal ascendancy will retest his temperamen­tal skills as he will have to navigate the carefully defined contours of governance that could enfeeble, rile and rouse the proud Pathan in the “land of the pure” after the “establishm­ent” has dumped the SharifBhut­to “props” who oversteppe­d their mandate. Like all powerful and seemingly decisive Opposition leaders, who brave the streets against the ruling establishm­ents, the change of role and responsibi­lity to that of actual governance is a completely different ballgame. Charm offensives and glib talk have their limits and in countries like Pakistan the real challenge is managing the home turf and the “palace intrigues” within, as opposed to “external” threats ( read India) that are strategica­lly postulated as bogies to keep various institutio­ns like the military, clergy and politician­s relevant as diversiona­ry tactics.

Historical­ly, lionised individual­ly and often accused of selfishnes­s and lacking team spirit, for example his speech after the 1992 World Cup or by the likes of his contempora­ries like Javed Miandad, the next innings has just started. India too therefore needs to take guard.

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