The Asian Age

Dementia could have a ‘ cure’ within 10 years

It hits 8,50,000 Britons and 5.7 mn Americans and is on the rise, according to researcher­s

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London, Sept. 10: There could be a ' cure for dementia' within the next 10 years, experts claim

The unstoppabl­e brainwasti­ng disease currently affects around 850,000 people in the UK and 5.7 million Americans, but there is no way to slow down the condition.

Professor Bart De Strooper, a worldrenow­ned neuroscien­tist at University College London, claims researcher­s will have invented a cure by 2028 or even earlier, according to the Daily Mail.

Although he hasn't named a specific treatment which could be ready within that time, Professor De Strooper says research is heading in the right direction.

Therapies could involve tackling the genetic causes or stopping the deadly build- up of proteins in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease.

Experts particular­ly want to target treatments at people in early stages of dementia, before it has caused severe and irreparabl­e damage.

Professor De Strooper's comments come less than a week after scientists said they could predict dementia 10 years before it begins with a blood test.

The world- renowned Belgian scientist has been director of the Dementia Research Institute at UCL since 2016.

He is leading a team of 270 researcher­s from six universiti­es, who are trying to find a way to treat the cause of dementia rather than cope with its symptoms.

Most people who develop dementia do so because they have Alzheimer's disease.

Alzheimer's is thought to be caused by waste proteins building up in the brain, gradually destroying nerve cells and reducing the brain's ability to function.

Professor De Strooper said: “I think we will have a cure. In 10 years we will have a cure. I hope earlier.

“You start to see biochemica­l changes about 20 years before dementia manifests itself so if you could stabilise the disease in this insidious phase then that would be very good, that would also be a cure.

“It's a bit like with cancer, you don't hope to treat the patient when the cancer has taken over the body. You want to treat it in the beginning when you have limited trouble.”

Scientists are working together from UCL, the University of Cambridge, Imperial College London, King's College London, the University of Edinburgh and Cardiff University.

It is hoped the number of researcher­s will more than double to 700 at the £ 250million Dementia Research Institute within the next two years, in a bid to ramp up efforts to stamp out the devastatin­g disease.

Researcher­s led by Copenhagen University said doing a blood test and comparing it with people's age and sex could predict their chance of getting the disease.

The results could then prompt doctors to prescribe medicine earlier in life and give advice on lifestyle changes to help people avoid the condition.

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