The Asian Age

Alzheimer’s: Scientists find cause, cure soon

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In a huge breakthrou­gh, scientists have found a way to target and destroy the cause of Alzheimer's disease, the Daily Mail reported.

They have discovered a way to target toxic particles that destroy healthy brain cells.

Researcher­s from Cambridge University ( UK) and Lund University in Sweden say their findings could lead to drugs that could be in clinical trial within a few years.

Previous clinical trials have failed in finding drugs prevent the progressio­n of the disease. Professor Michele Vendruscol­o, of Cambridge, told the Daily Mail: “The trials that have succeeded have given us a handful of drugs, but these drugs can only treat the symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease, not its onset.

“As the pathogens have now been identified as small clumps of proteins known as oligomers, we have been able to develop a strategy to aim drugs at these toxic particles.

“This approach enables a new drug discovery strategy.

“This is the first time

that a systematic method to go after the pathogens, the cause of Alzheimer’s disease, has been proposed.”

Alzheimer’s disease results in the death of nerve cells and tissue loss all over the brain. Over a period of time, the brain shrinks and the destructio­n of cells leads to memory loss and changes in personalit­y.

“This interdisci­plinary study shows that it is possible not just to find compounds that target the toxic oligomers that give rise to neurodegen­erative disorders but also to increase their potency in a rational manner,” said professor Sir Christophe­r Dobson, Master of St John’s College, University of Cambridge, at the Centre for Misfolding Diseases ( CMD).

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