The Asian Age

Kotak questions idea of 2K notes

■ Takes a dig at Niti Aayog ■ Book draws attention to note ban’s impact

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New Delhi, Dec. 9: Amid raging controvers­y over the revised economic growth numbers, former chief economic advisor Arvind Subramania­n has called for an investigat­ion by experts to clear doubts and build confidence while noting that the “puzzle” about the data needs to be explained.

He stressed that institutio­ns that do not have technical expertise in calculatin­g the GDP data should not be involved in the process, apparently referring to the Niti Aayog.

Mr Subramania­n, who criticised demonetisa­tion in his new book titled ‘ Of Counsel: The Challenges of the Modi- Jaitley Economy’, was, however, evasive when asked if he was consulted in the decisionma­king process on note ban.

“As an economist, I think there are some puzzles ( new back series GDP data) there are some issues that need to be explained. Since there are things that need to be explained, we should, just to create confidence and eliminate any uncertaint­y or doubts, I think we should have experts who can investigat­e this thoroughly and give their answers,” Mr Subramania­n told PTI.

On the controvers­y over the Niti Aayog’s presence at the release of the GDP back series data by the Central Statistics Office ( CSO) last month, he said that experts should have the main job of producing and explaining data.

“I think this ( calculatio­n of GDP) is a very technical task and technical experts should do the task, institutio­ns that don’t have technical expertise should not be involved in this,” he said.

Recalibrat­ing data of past years using 2011- 12 as the base year instead of 2004- 05, the CSO last month lowered the country’s economic growth rate during the previous UPA’s regime.

Asked whether he was consulted in the decisionma­king process on demonetisa­tion, the former CEA said, “In the book, I said that this is not a Kiss and Tell memoir, that is for gossip columnists.”

Referring to criticism that he did not speak on note ban when he was working for the government and now he is raising the issue to sell his book, Mr Subramania­n said, “People will say whatever they say, right.”

“But through my new book, I was drawing attention to the puzzle, the big puzzle, 86 per cent reduction in cash ( after note ban) and yet the impact on the economy was much less,” he said.

The ex- CEA also wondered whether much less impact on the economy after demonetisa­tion was due to current GDP calculatio­n method.

“Is it ( less impact on the economy after note ban) because we are not measuring GDP correctly, or is it because our economy is very resilient,” Mr Subramania­n who currently teaches at Harvard Mumbai, Dec. 9: The outcome of the controvers­ial demonetisa­tion would have been “significan­tly better” if “simple things” like not cancelling the higher denominati­on of ` 2,000 notes, Uday Kotak has said.

The executive vicechairm­an and managing director of the country’s fourth largest private sector lender Kotak Mahindra Bank has also said small businesses are in a difficult situation at present and has welcomed the government focus to revive the sector.

On demonetisa­tion, he said the outcomes would have been different if it was planned well.

“I think we would have had significan­tly better outcomes, if we had just thought about simple things. If you are taking out ` 500 and ` 1,000 notes, why would you introduce ` 2,000 notes?” Mr Kotak asked while speaking at former CEA Arvind Subramania­n’s book launch here over the weekend.

Mr Kotak said as part of the “execution” strategy, it was essential to ensure larger quantum of notes

Kennedy remarked.

In the six quarters before demonetisa­tion, growth averaged 8 per cent and in the seven quarters after, it averaged about 6.8 per cent ( with a four- quarter window, the

School of the right denominati­on were made available.

If such things were undertaken, “we would have been talking very differentl­y today than now,” he said.

But Mr Kotak claimed that for the financial sector, demonetisa­tion has been a “huge boon”.

He said the growth in savings have been “unbelievab­le”, which has also led to a challenge of risk management.

On November 8, 2016, Narendra Modi surprised all by announcing a withdrawal of the ` 500 and ` 1,000 notes, claiming to curb black money and fake notes. But the final numbers have disproved all the calculatio­ns wrong as 99.3 percent of the cancelled notes worth close to ` 15.8 trillion has come back to the system. relevant numbers are 8.1 per cent before and 6.2 per cent after),” Arvind Subramania­n wrote in the chapter “The Two Puzzles of Demonetisa­tion — Political and Economic”.

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