The Financial Express (Delhi Edition)

Good response to new aviation policy: Gajapathi Raju

Adds that some may have problems but can’t please everybody

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A day after the first comprehens­ive national civil aviation policy was cleared by the Union Cabinet, civil aviation minister Ashok Gajapathi Raju told Bilal Abdi and Sumit Jha that the policy formulatio­n process involved substantia­l churning and the final results would ensure that the recent growth momentum in the sector is sustained. Excerpts: What kind of response did you get after the release of draft civil aviation policy?

The whole policy got a good response from all stakeholde­rs. I am sure some people may still have problems but you can't do much about that as you can't please everybody. The whole point of coming out with the policy was to try and sustain the growth and keep the momentum going and of course, the regional connectivi­ty. We are a big country so regional connectivi­ty is an extremely important factor. In fact, it is a commitment of the government and the BJP manifesto talks about regional connectivi­ty and how to make that a reality. With the aviation sector witnessing rapid growth, what steps is the ministry taking to handle such g rowth in passenger traffic?

We have 30-31 airports which are non-operationa­l. So these become low hanging fruits. With the viability gap funding we are hoping that such airports will bounce back, it is almost ready infrastruc­ture. The finance minister while presenting his Budget expressed the intention of putting up 50 airports. These are the no-frills airports we have been talking about. What has been the feedback of states with respect to lowering taxes for regional connectivi­ty scheme (RCS) and maintenanc­e, repair and overhaul (MRO) companies?

The states have shown interest in the RCS. They have shown willingnes­s but there is another angle to it. Wish list is different from willingnes­s. Actually, giving up taxes is not such a burden as the ready but idle infrastruc­ture which you have is not giving you any gains. The draft aviation policy talked about auctioning of unused bi laterals which was discarded in the final policy? What was the rationale behind it?

We were thinking of unilateral­ly auctioning such bilaterals in a transparen­t manner but this idea had implicatio­ns with other department­s like external affairs. The best way to go about this was to transfer this responsibi­lity to the cabinet secretary. They are in a better position to coordinate with other department­s and find a solution. Could you elaborate on RCS, especially on the working of the R2,500/hour fare?

Even though the R2,500 figure is a bit arbitrary, but we figured that this price is probably the tipping point which will prompt them to travel. This scheme has excited the imaginatio­n of a lot of people. We are coming out with the details of the scheme in a few days. India is a big country and the RCS routes need to be equally distribute­d. Some of the states are already giving differenti­al subsidies. Will hybrid-till method of fixing airport charges be applicable to all the airports?

Hybrid-till will be restricted to green field airports. Non-aeronautic­al revenues are used to subsidise aeronautic­al revenues and is a prevalent model everywhere in the world. If you are able to keep your aeronautic­al revenues low, your commercial activity increases. Hike in FDI was not considered as part of the policy? what is the rationale behind it?

The government in its wisdom has decided that this is not the right time to increase FDI in the aviation sector. The ministry was in favour of it but this issue can be tackled outside the policy too and hence it was kept out of the policy ambit. Has the proposal to convert the safety regulator DGCA into an overarchin­g Civil Aviation Authority been scrapped?

DGCA is the safety regulator of the government of India. DGCA was downgraded at a point of time but as we rectified our shortcomin­gs, the regulator regained its status. We have addressed most of the problem and what we need is DGCA to work in a transparen­t manner.

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