The Free Press Journal

Think wise: Thought patterns affects age

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People shell out an exorbitant amount of money just to look younger. For those who don’t want to spend this much, here’s a tip. What if all that we needed to do was amend our way of thinking? Elizabeth Blackburn, the Nobel-winning scientist and health psychologi­st Elissa Epel have researched the effect on telomeres for years, reports The Independen­t.

The authors explain how certain thoughts lead to shorter telomeres which can ultimately lead to rapid ageing and earlier death.

Telomeres are essentiall­y the ends of our chromosome­s. They take note of what and how much we eat and exercise among many other factors. Telomere shortening is associated with ageing, mortality and age-related illnesses and diseases. Blackburn and Epel suggest that certain thought patterns can trigger telomere shortening.

One of them being “cynical hostility” which is a combinatio­n of anger and frequent doubts about whether other people can be trusted. “Someone with hostility doesn’t just think, ‘I hate to stand in long lines at the grocery store’, they think, ‘That other shopper deliberate­ly sped up and beat me to my rightful position in the line’ and then seethe,” Blackburn explains.

She also points out that those who exhibit traits of cynically hostile traits have been scientific­ally proven to be more subject to cardiovasc­ular disease, metabolic disease and die younger. The second negative thought pattern which affects our telomeres: pessimism. Blackburn and Epel’s own research showed that people who scored higher on a pessimism inventory had shorter telomeres and also tended to die earlier. The third negative thought process which affects how fast you age is rumination which is the act of repeating problems over and over again in your head. In another of the author’s studies on women, the more the participan­ts ruminated the lower their telomerase in their ageing CD8 cells.

The fourth thought pattern affecting premature ageing is suppressin­g unwanted thoughts and feelings. Though pushing away anxiety-inducing thoughts may seem like a good solution to feeling better, it isn’t as, generally, the more you try not to think of a thought, the more it attempts to demand your attention thus causing an increased amount of stress.

In a study by Blackburn and Epel, avoiding negative feelings and thoughts were associated with shorter telomeres.

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