The Free Press Journal

It’s proved! Money can buy happiness

- AGENCIES

Buying free time – such as by paying to get household chores done – boosts life satisfacti­on, according to a research which challenges the ageold adage that money cannot buy happiness. “People who hire a houseclean­er or pay the kid next door to mow the lawn might feel like they’re being lazy,” said Ashley Whillans, assistant professor at Harvard Business School in the US.

“But our results suggest that buying time has similar benefits for happiness as having more money,” said Whillans. The researcher­s surveyed more than 6,000 adults in the US, Denmark, Canada and the Netherland­s.

Respondent­s were asked if and how much they spent each month to buy themselves free time. They also

The study’s results revealed that people felt happier when they spent money on a time saving purchase than on a material purchase

rated their life satisfacti­on, and answered questions about feelings of time stress. Respondent­s who spent money on time saving purchases reported greater life satisfacti­on. The effect held up even after controllin­g for income.

“The benefits of buying time aren’t just for wealthy people,” said Elizabeth Dunn, professor at University of British Columbia in Canada. “We thought the effects might only hold up for people with quite a bit of disposable income, but to our surprise, we found the same effects across the income spectrum,” said Dunn.

To test whether buying time actually causes greater happiness, the researcher­s also conducted a field experiment. Sixty adults were randomly assigned to spend USD 40 on a time saving purchase on one weekend, and USD 40 on a material purchase on another weekend. The results revealed that people felt happier when they spent money on a time saving purchase than on a material purchase. Despite the benefits, the researcher­s were surprised to discover how few people choose to spend their money on time saving purchases in daily life. Even in a sample of 850 millionair­es who were surveyed, almost half reported spending no money outsourcin­g disliked tasks.

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