Happy music is the road to creativity

Turns out, enhancing divergent creativity is as easy as listening to happy music. Listening to happy music may help generate more, innovative solutions compared to listening to silence, according to a study by Simone Ritter from Radboud University, The Netherlands and Sam Ferguson from the University of Technology Sydney, Australia.

To investigate the effect of music on creative cognition, researchers had 155 participants’ complete questionnaires and split them into experimental groups. Each group listened to one of four different types of music that were categorized as calm, happy, sad or anxious, depending on their emotional valence (positive, negative) and arousal (high, low), while one control group listened to silence.

After the music started playing, participants performed various cognitive tasks that tested their divergent and convergent creative thinking. Participants who came up with the most original and useful solutions to a task scored higher in divergent creativity, while participants who came up with the single best possible solution to a task scored higher in convergent creativity.

The researchers found that listening to happy music, which they define as classical music that is positive valence and high in arousal, facilitates more divergent creative thinking compared to silence.