The Free Press Journal

With 69,000 babies born on New Year’s Day, India leads UNICEF list

- AGENCIES

The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has estimated that nearly 386,000 babies were born on New Year’s Day, with India heading the list with 69,070.

More than 90 percent of the births took place in less developed regions, reports Xinhua news agency.

The UNICEF reported that globally over half the births were estimated to have taken place in nine countries: India (69,070), China (44,760), Nigeria (20,210), Pakistan (14,910), Indonesia(13,370), the US (11,280), the Democratic Republic of the Congo (9,400), Ethiopia (9,020) and Bangladesh (8,370).

Among those children, some will unfortunat­ely not make it past their first day.

In 2016, an estimated 2,600 children died within the first 24 hours every day of the year. UNICEF said that for almost two million newborns, their first week was also their last.

In all, 2.6 million children died before the end of their first month. Among them, more than 80 percent died from preventabl­e and treatable causes such as premature birth, complicati­ons during delivery and infections like sepsis and pneumonia. Over the past two decades, the world has seen unpreceden­ted progress in child survival, halving the number of children worldwide who die before their fifth birthday to 5.6 million in 2016.

But despite these advances, there has been slower progress for newborns. Babies dying in the first month account for 46 percent of all deaths among children under five.

Next month, UNICEF will launch “Every Child Alive,” a global campaign to demand and deliver affordable, quality health care solutions for every mother and newborn.

These solutions include a steady supply of clean water and electricit­y at health facilities, presence of a skilled health attendant during birth, disinfecti­ng the umbilical cord, breastfeed­ing within the first hour after birth and skin-to-skin contact between the mother and child.–IANS

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